Arid
Nest Architecture, Immature Stages, and Ethnoentomology of a New Species of Trigonisca from Northern Colombia (Hymenoptera: Apidae)
Engel, Michael S.1,2,3; Rozen, Jerome G., Jr.4; Sepulveda-Cano, Paula A.5; Smith, Corey Shepard4; Thomas, Jennifer C.2; Ospina-Torres, Rodulfo6; Gonzalez, Victor H.3,7
通讯作者Engel, Michael S.
来源期刊AMERICAN MUSEUM NOVITATES
ISSN0003-0082
EISSN1937-352X
出版年2019
期号3942页码:1-33
英文摘要Stingless bees (Apinae: Corbiculata: Meliponini) are biologically and culturally important pollinators within the tropical and subtropical areas of the world. However, limited information is available for the majority of the species. Biological and systematic data are presented for a new species of Trigonisca Moure, from the arid region of La Guajira, Colombia. The genus is part of the distinctive Trigonisca genus group, noteworthy for its position as the earliest diverging extant lineage of neotropical stingless bees. We briefly diagnose the genus group and provide a key to the genera and subgenera of the Trigonisca genus group, along with the description of Exochotrigona Engel, new subgenus. We also outline the species occurring in Colombia and present a description for Trigonisca (Trigonisca) mepecheu Engel and Gonzalez, new species, including accounts of all three castes. A single, poorly preserved egg is noteworthy because of its extremely small size. Its chorion is extensively covered by a surface pattern of elevated geometric figures, as seems to be characteristic of the Meliponini. The robust mature larva, though remarkably small, exhibits extensive spiculation of dorsal body surfaces and most body segments with small, paired dorsolateral tubercles. In addition, the labral apex exhibits an apical patch of recently discovered multipronged spicules intermixed with various sensory sensilla. These morphological features of immature stages, where known, are similar to those previously reported for other Meliponini. We document the internal architecture of nests of T. mepecheu, which we found in trunks of Stenocereus griseus (Haw.) Buxb. (Cactaceae) and more commonly in Libidibia coriaria (Jacq.) Schltdl. (Fabaceae), along with nests of the only other stingless bee from La Guajira, Melipona favosa (Fabricius). Nests were also found in the sides of manufactured structures. The indigenous Wayuu harvest stingless-bee honey and have specific names in Wayuunaiki for the two species occurring in the region, although there is apparently an oral tradition in which the honey of T. mepecheu causes blindness. Trigonisca (Trigonisca) ameliae Penney from Colombian copal is a new junior synonym of T. (T.) schulthessi (Friese).
类型Article
语种英语
国家USA ; Colombia
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000491273000001
WOS关键词STINGLESS BEES ; MAD HONEY ; MOURE HYMENOPTERA ; MELIPONINI ; LISOTRIGONA ; APOIDEA
WOS类目Biodiversity Conservation ; Zoology
WOS研究方向Biodiversity & Conservation ; Zoology
EI主题词2019-10-18
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/310309
作者单位1.Univ Kansas, Div Invertebrate Zool, Amer Museum Nat Hist, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA;
2.Univ Kansas, Div Entomol, Nat Hist Museum, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA;
3.Univ Kansas, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA;
4.Amer Museum Nat Hist, Div Invertebrate Zool, New York, NY 10024 USA;
5.Univ Magdalena, Fac Ingn, Santa Marta, Colombia;
6.Univ Nacl Colombia, Dept Biol, Santa Fe Bogota, Bogota, DC, Colombia;
7.Univ Kansas, Undergrad Biol Program, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA
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GB/T 7714
Engel, Michael S.,Rozen, Jerome G., Jr.,Sepulveda-Cano, Paula A.,et al. Nest Architecture, Immature Stages, and Ethnoentomology of a New Species of Trigonisca from Northern Colombia (Hymenoptera: Apidae)[J],2019(3942):1-33.
APA Engel, Michael S..,Rozen, Jerome G., Jr..,Sepulveda-Cano, Paula A..,Smith, Corey Shepard.,Thomas, Jennifer C..,...&Gonzalez, Victor H..(2019).Nest Architecture, Immature Stages, and Ethnoentomology of a New Species of Trigonisca from Northern Colombia (Hymenoptera: Apidae).AMERICAN MUSEUM NOVITATES(3942),1-33.
MLA Engel, Michael S.,et al."Nest Architecture, Immature Stages, and Ethnoentomology of a New Species of Trigonisca from Northern Colombia (Hymenoptera: Apidae)".AMERICAN MUSEUM NOVITATES .3942(2019):1-33.
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