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DOI | 10.1007/s11419-019-00504-y |
Targeting the administration of ecdysterone in doping control samples | |
Parr, Maria Kristina1; Ambrosio, Gabriella1; Wuest, Bernhard2; Mazzarino, Monica3; de la Torre, Xavier3; Sibilia, Francesca3; Joseph, Jan Felix1,4; Diel, Patrick5; Botre, Francesco3,6 | |
通讯作者 | Parr, Maria Kristina |
来源期刊 | FORENSIC TOXICOLOGY
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ISSN | 1860-8965 |
EISSN | 1860-8973 |
出版年 | 2020 |
卷号 | 38期号:1页码:172-184 |
英文摘要 | Purpose The phytosteroid ecdysterone was recently reported to enhance performance in sports and may thus be considered as a substance of relevance in anti-doping control. To trace back an administration of ecdysterone from urine samples, analytical properties have been investigated to assess its integration into initial testing procedures (ITP) in doping control laboratories. Methods Analytical properties of ecdysterone were evaluated using gas chromatography-quadrupole/time-of-flight-mass spectrometry (GC-QTOF-MS) and liquid chromatography (LC)-QTOF-MS. Its metabolism and elimination in human were studied using urines collected after administration. Results The detectability of ecdysterone by GC-MS (after derivatization) and/or LC-MS(/MS) has been demonstrated and sample preparation methods were evaluated. Dilute-and-inject for LC-MS(/MS) or solid phase extraction using Oasis HLB for GC-MS or LC-MS were found most suitable, while liquid-liquid extraction was hampered by the high polarity of ecdysteroids. Most abundantly, ecdysterone was detected in the post administration urines as parent compound besides the metabolite desoxy-ecdysterone. Additionally, desoxy-poststerone was tentatively assigned as minor metabolite, however, further investigations are needed. Conclusion An administration of ecdysterone can be targeted using existing procedures of anti-doping laboratories. Ecdysterone and desoxy-ecdysterone appeared as suitable candidates for integration in ITP. Using dilute-and-inject a detection of the parent compound was possible for more than 2 days after the administration of a single dose of similar to 50 mg. |
英文关键词 | Doping control Monitoring program Ecdysterone Urine analysis LC-MS/MS GC-MS Accurate mass |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Germany ; USA ; Italy |
开放获取类型 | Green Submitted |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000490193700001 |
WOS关键词 | PROTEIN-SYNTHESIS ; INSECT HORMONES ; 20-HYDROXYECDYSONE ; PHYTOECDYSTEROIDS ; METABOLISM ; ECDISTERONE ; ECDYSONE ; INCREASE ; STEROIDS ; BETA |
WOS类目 | Toxicology |
WOS研究方向 | Toxicology |
EI主题词 | 2019-10-15 |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/310291 |
作者单位 | 1.Free Univ Berlin, Inst Pharm, Konigin Luise Str 2 4, D-14195 Berlin, Germany; 2.Agilent Technol, Santa Clara, CA USA; 3.FMSI, Lab Antidoping, Rome, Italy; 4.Free Univ Berlin, Core Facil BioSupraMol, Dept Biol, Chem,Pharm, Berlin, Germany; 5.German Sport Univ Cologne, Inst Cardiovasc Res & Sports Med, Dept Mol & Cellular Sports Med, Cologne, Germany; 6.Sapienza Univ Rome, Dept Expt Med, Rome, Italy |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Parr, Maria Kristina,Ambrosio, Gabriella,Wuest, Bernhard,et al. Targeting the administration of ecdysterone in doping control samples[J],2020,38(1):172-184. |
APA | Parr, Maria Kristina.,Ambrosio, Gabriella.,Wuest, Bernhard.,Mazzarino, Monica.,de la Torre, Xavier.,...&Botre, Francesco.(2020).Targeting the administration of ecdysterone in doping control samples.FORENSIC TOXICOLOGY,38(1),172-184. |
MLA | Parr, Maria Kristina,et al."Targeting the administration of ecdysterone in doping control samples".FORENSIC TOXICOLOGY 38.1(2020):172-184. |
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