Arid
DOI10.3390/atmos10100582
The Baja California Peninsula, a Significant Source of Dust in Northwest Mexico
Morales-Acuna, Enrique1; Torres, Carlos R.2; Delgadillo-Hinojosa, Francisco3; Linero-Cueto, Jean R.4; Santamaria-del-Angel, Eduardo5; Castro, Ruben
通讯作者Torres, Carlos R.
来源期刊ATMOSPHERE
EISSN2073-4433
出版年2019
卷号10期号:10
英文摘要Despite their impacts on ecosystems, climate, and human health, atmospheric emissions of mineral dust from deserts have been scarcely studied. This work estimated dust emission flux (E) between 1979 and 2014 from two desert regions in the Baja California Peninsula (BCP) using a modified dust parameterization scheme. Subsequently, we evaluated the processes controlling the variability of E at intra- and interannual scales. During the period 1979-2014 peak E were generally recorded in summer (San Felipe) and spring (Vizcaino), and the lowest emissions occurred in autumn (San Felipe) and winter (Vizcaino). Intra- and interannual variability in E was associated with fluctuations in wind speed and direction, precipitation, and soil moisture, which, in turn, were controlled by the seasonal displacement of the North Pacific high-pressure center. Key drivers of the interannual variability of E are strong El Nino Southern Oscillation (ENSO) events. These climatic events and the hydrometeorological variables mentioned above played a major role in the onset and occurrence of dust events, with the highest annual emissions at Vizcaino. Besides, a lag of 19 months (San Felipe) and 21 months (Vizcaino) was recorded between the occurrence of relevant E and ENSO events, apparently in response to the effect of this climatic event on precipitation. The climate variability of E in both desert regions was evidenced by the positive trends associated with increases in wind speed and air temperature, and with decreases in precipitation and soil moisture. Finally, our findings suggest that the BCP should be considered as a significant source of dust for the regional inventory of particulate matter emissions from the Earth's surface.
英文关键词dust emission flux Baja California Peninsula climate variability El Nino temporal variation
类型Article
语种英语
国家Mexico ; Colombia
开放获取类型gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000498267500020
WOS关键词DISSOLVED IRON ; DESERT DUST ; EMISSION ; TRANSPORT ; CLIMATE ; ENTRAINMENT ; PREDICTION ; SYSTEM ; MODEL ; STATE
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
EI主题词2019-10-01
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/310131
作者单位1.Univ Autonoma Baja California, Inst Invest Oceanolog, Fac Ciencias Marinas, Postgrad Oceanog Costera, Carretera Tijuana Ensena, Ensenada 3917, Baja California, Mexico;
2.Univ Autonoma Baja California, Ctr Nacl Datos Oceanograf, Inst Invest Oceanolog, Carretera Tijuana Ensenada, Ensenada 3917, Baja California, Mexico;
3.Univ Autonoma Baja California, Inst Invest Oceanolog, Carretera Tijuana Ensenada, Ensenada 3917, Baja California, Mexico;
4.Univ Magdalena, Fac Ingn, Carrera 32 22-08, Santa Marta 470004, Colombia;
5.Univ Autonoma Baja California, Fac Ciencias Marinas, Carretera Tijuana Ensena, Ensenada 3917, Baja California, Mexico
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Morales-Acuna, Enrique,Torres, Carlos R.,Delgadillo-Hinojosa, Francisco,et al. The Baja California Peninsula, a Significant Source of Dust in Northwest Mexico[J],2019,10(10).
APA Morales-Acuna, Enrique,Torres, Carlos R.,Delgadillo-Hinojosa, Francisco,Linero-Cueto, Jean R.,Santamaria-del-Angel, Eduardo,&Castro, Ruben.(2019).The Baja California Peninsula, a Significant Source of Dust in Northwest Mexico.ATMOSPHERE,10(10).
MLA Morales-Acuna, Enrique,et al."The Baja California Peninsula, a Significant Source of Dust in Northwest Mexico".ATMOSPHERE 10.10(2019).
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