Arid
DOI10.1002/mbo3.894
Ecophysiology and phylogeny of new terricolous and epiphytic chlorolichens in a fog oasis of the Atacama Desert
Jung, Patrick1; Emrich, Dina1; Briegel-Williams, Laura1; Schermer, Michael1; Weber, Lena1; Baumann, Karen2; Colesie, Claudia3; Clerc, Philippe4; Lehnert, Lukas W.5; Achilles, Sebastian6; Bendix, Joerg6; Buedel, Burkhard1
通讯作者Jung, Patrick
来源期刊MICROBIOLOGYOPEN
ISSN2045-8827
出版年2019
卷号8期号:10
英文摘要The Atacama Desert is one of the driest and probably oldest deserts on Earth where only a few extremophile organisms are able to survive. This study investigated two terricolous and two epiphytic lichens from the fog oasis Las Lomitas within the National Park Pan de Azucar which represents a refugium for a few vascular desert plants and many lichens that can thrive on fog and dew alone. Ecophysiological measurements and climate records were combined with molecular data of the mycobiont, their green algal photobionts and lichenicolous fungi to gain information about the ecology of lichens within the fog oasis. Phylogenetic and morphological investigations led to the identification and description of the new lichen species Acarospora conafii sp. nov. as well as the lichenicolous fungi that accompanied them and revealed the trebouxioid character of all lichen photobionts. Their photosynthetic responses were compared during natural scenarios such as reactivation by high air humidity and in situ fog events to elucidate the activation strategies of this lichen community. Epiphytic lichens showed photosynthetic activity that was rapidly induced by fog and high relative air humidity whereas terricolous lichens were only activated by fog.
英文关键词gas exchange ITS lichen lichenicolous fungi rbcL Trebouxia
类型Article
语种英语
国家Germany ; Scotland ; Switzerland
开放获取类型gold, Green Published
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000493129100019
WOS关键词BIOLOGICAL SOIL CRUSTS ; WATER-CONTENT ; CO2 EXCHANGE ; LICHENS ; RAMALINA ; PHOTOSYNTHESIS ; GRADIENT ; CLIMATE ; FUNGI ; TEMPERATURE
WOS类目Microbiology
WOS研究方向Microbiology
EI主题词2019-10-01
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/310128
作者单位1.Univ Kaiserslautern, Plant Ecol & Systemat, Kaiserslautern, Germany;
2.Univ Rostock, Fac Agr & Environm Sci, Rostock, Germany;
3.Univ Edinburgh, Sch GeoSci, Edinburgh Global Change Inst, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland;
4.Conservatoire & Jardin Bot Ville Geneve, Chambesy, Switzerland;
5.Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen, Dept Geog, Munich, Germany;
6.Philipps Univ Marburg, Fac Geog, Marburg, Germany
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Jung, Patrick,Emrich, Dina,Briegel-Williams, Laura,et al. Ecophysiology and phylogeny of new terricolous and epiphytic chlorolichens in a fog oasis of the Atacama Desert[J],2019,8(10).
APA Jung, Patrick.,Emrich, Dina.,Briegel-Williams, Laura.,Schermer, Michael.,Weber, Lena.,...&Buedel, Burkhard.(2019).Ecophysiology and phylogeny of new terricolous and epiphytic chlorolichens in a fog oasis of the Atacama Desert.MICROBIOLOGYOPEN,8(10).
MLA Jung, Patrick,et al."Ecophysiology and phylogeny of new terricolous and epiphytic chlorolichens in a fog oasis of the Atacama Desert".MICROBIOLOGYOPEN 8.10(2019).
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