Arid
DOI10.1180/mgm.2019.26
Cuatrocapaite-(NH4) and cuatrocapaite-(K), two new minerals from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile, related to lucabindiite and gajardoite
Kampf, Anthony R.1; Chukanov, Nikita, V2; Moehn, Gerhard3; Dini, Maurizio; Molina Donoso, Arturo A.; Friis, Henrik4
通讯作者Kampf, Anthony R.
来源期刊MINERALOGICAL MAGAZINE
ISSN0026-461X
EISSN1471-8022
出版年2019
卷号83期号:5页码:741-748
英文摘要The new minerals cuatrocapaite-(NH4) (IMA2018-083) and cuatrocapaite-(K) (IMA2018-084) are the NH4- and K-dominant members of a series with the general formula (NH4,K)(3) (NaMg rectangle)(As2O3)(6)Cl-6-16H(2)O. Both minerals were found at the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile, where they occur as secondary alteration phases. Both minerals occur as hexagonal tablets up to similar to 0.3 mm in diameter. They are transparent, with a vitreous lustre and white streak. For both, the Mohs hardness is ca. 21/2, the crystals are somewhat flexible, but not elastic, the fracture is irregular and the cleavage is perfect on {001}. The measured densities are 2.65(2) and 2.76(2) g/cm(3) for the NH4- and K-dominant species, respectively. Optically, cuatrocapaite-(NH4) is uniaxial (-) with omega= 1.779(3) and epsilon = 1.541(3) and cuatrocapaite-(K) is uniaxial (-) with omega = 1.777(3) and epsilon = 1.539(3) (white light). The minerals are insoluble in acids, but decompose in NaOH(aq). The empirical formulas, determined from electron-microprobe analyses, are (NH4)(2.48)Na1.66Mg0.87K0.09(As12O18.05) Cl-5.(88)center dot 16.02H(2)O and K2.68Na1.33Mg0.93(NH4)(0.31)(As12O18.01)Cl-6.16 center dot 16.04H(2)O. The minerals are trigonal, space group R (3) over barm; the cuatrocapaite-(NH4) cell parameters are a = 5.25321(19), c = 46.6882(19) angstrom, V= 1115.80(9) angstrom(3) and Z = 1; the cuatrocapaite-(K) cell parameters are a = 5.2637(15), c = 46.228(8) angstrom, V= 1109.2(7) angstrom(3) and Z = 1. The structures, refined for cuatrocapaite-(NH4) to R-1 = 1.78% for 544 I-o > 2 sigma 1 reflections, contain four types of layers: (1) a planar neutral As2O3 (arsenite) sheet; (2) an (NH4+,K+) layer that links adjacent arsenite sheets; (3) a Cl- layer placed on the As side of each arsenite; and (4) a layer containing partially occupied Na, Mg and H2O sites that is flanked on either side by Cl layers. The layer sequence for the type 1, 2 and 3 layers is identical to the Cl-As2O3-K-As2O3-Cl layer sequence in the structures of lucabindiite and gajardoite.
英文关键词cuatrocapaite-(NH4) cuatrocapaite-(K) new mineral arsenite crystal structure lucabindiite gajardoite Torrecillas mine Chile
类型Article
语种英语
国家USA ; Russia ; Germany ; Norway
开放获取类型Green Accepted
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000510231000013
WOS关键词BOND-VALENCE PARAMETERS ; NORTHERN CHILE ; ATACAMA DESERT
WOS类目Mineralogy
WOS研究方向Mineralogy
EI主题词2019-10-01
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/310096
作者单位1.Nat Hist Museum Los Angeles Cty, Mineral Sci Dept, 900 Exposit Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90007 USA;
2.Russian Acad Sci, Inst Problems Chem Phys, Chernogolovka 142432, Moscow Region, Russia;
3.Dr J Wittemannstr 5, D-65527 Niedernhausen, Germany;
4.Univ Oslo, Nat Hist Museum, Postboks 1172, N-0318 Oslo, Norway
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Kampf, Anthony R.,Chukanov, Nikita, V,Moehn, Gerhard,et al. Cuatrocapaite-(NH4) and cuatrocapaite-(K), two new minerals from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile, related to lucabindiite and gajardoite[J],2019,83(5):741-748.
APA Kampf, Anthony R.,Chukanov, Nikita, V,Moehn, Gerhard,Dini, Maurizio,Molina Donoso, Arturo A.,&Friis, Henrik.(2019).Cuatrocapaite-(NH4) and cuatrocapaite-(K), two new minerals from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile, related to lucabindiite and gajardoite.MINERALOGICAL MAGAZINE,83(5),741-748.
MLA Kampf, Anthony R.,et al."Cuatrocapaite-(NH4) and cuatrocapaite-(K), two new minerals from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile, related to lucabindiite and gajardoite".MINERALOGICAL MAGAZINE 83.5(2019):741-748.
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