Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1017/qua.2018.23 |
Dynamics of paleoenvironments in the Cis-Ural steppes during the mid- to late Holocene | |
Khokhlova, Olga1; Morgunova, Nina2; Khokhlov, Alexander3; Golyeva, Alexandra4 | |
通讯作者 | Khokhlova, Olga |
会议名称 | International Symposium on Eolian Dynamics, Paleosols and Environmental Changes in Drylands |
会议日期 | MAR 13-16, 2017 |
会议地点 | SPAIN |
英文摘要 | The multi-layered settlement of Turganik in the Tok River valley (steppe region west of the Urals) has been studied using paleopedological and microbiomorphical methods. Early humans lived in the settlement during the Eneolithic epoch (the fifth millennium BC) and in the Early Bronze Age (the fourth millennium BC). The cultural layers attributable to the Atlantic period of the Holocene developed under conditions of a rather dry climate, with the landscapes being dominated by the grass and herb steppe. The settlement area was above the flood water level and was suitable for habitation. The soils in its vicinity were Kastanozems (Endosalic Protosodic). The final stages of the cultural layer formation bear traces of strong (though short-term) floods, with the deposits of the latter partly concealed traces of the preceding long-term arid phase. Maximum aridity was during the final interval of the Atlantic period. The Subboreal and Subatlantic periods were noted for meadow-chernozem soil formation (Luvic Chernozems [Stagnic]) and an increasing proportion of arboreal species in the pollen assemblages. Some phytoliths of aquatic plants were found in the assemblages dominated by those of meadow grasses. The climate was more humid and cool, although short episodes of aridity were possible. |
英文关键词 | Multi-layered settlement Cultural layers Paleopedological method Microbiomorphical method Phytoliths Paleoenvironmental reconstructions Eneolithic Early Bronze Age |
来源出版物 | QUATERNARY RESEARCH |
ISSN | 0033-5894 |
EISSN | 1096-0287 |
出版年 | 2019 |
卷号 | 91 |
期号 | 1 |
页码 | 96-110 |
出版者 | CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS |
类型 | Article; Proceedings Paper |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Russia |
收录类别 | CPCI-S |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000488837500008 |
WOS关键词 | CLIMATE ; SOILS ; EVOLUTION ; PALEOSOL ; TRENDS |
WOS类目 | Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS研究方向 | Physical Geography ; Geology |
资源类型 | 会议论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/308370 |
作者单位 | 1.Russian Acad Sci, Inst Physicochem & Biol Problems Soil Sci, Ul Inst Skaya 2, Pushchino 142290, Moscow Region, Russia; 2.Orenburg State Pedag Univ, Ul Sovetskaya 19, Orenburg 460014, Russia; 3.Russian Acad Sci, Inst Cell Biophys, Ul Inst Skaya 3, Pushchino 142290, Moscow Region, Russia; 4.Russian Acad Sci, Inst Geog, Staromonetnyi Pereulok 29, Moscow 119017, Russia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Khokhlova, Olga,Morgunova, Nina,Khokhlov, Alexander,et al. Dynamics of paleoenvironments in the Cis-Ural steppes during the mid- to late Holocene[C]:CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS,2019:96-110. |
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