Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1007/978-3-319-96794-3_1 |
Tectonics of the Eastern Desert of Egypt: Key to Understanding the Neoproterozoic Evolution of the Arabian-Nubian Shield (East African Orogen) | |
Hamimi, Z.1; Abd El-Wahed, M. A.2; Gahlan, H. A.3,4; Kamh, S. Z.2 | |
通讯作者 | Hamimi, Z. |
会议名称 | 1st International Conference of the Arabian-Geosciences-Union (ARABGU) |
会议日期 | FEB 17-22, 2016 |
会议地点 | Algiers, ALGERIA |
英文摘要 | The tectonic evolution of the Arabian-Nubian Shield (ANS), the northern continuation of the East African Orogen (EAO), is enigmatic and a matter of controversy. The EAO is observed as a N-S trending major suture zone separating East and West Gondwanaland. It documents a prolonged tectonic history bracketed by the fragmentation of Rodinia Supercontinent and the amalgamation of Gondwana. The ANS is dominated by Neoproterozoic juvenile continental crust (i.e., crust formed directly from the mantle), formed by magmatic arc accretion and subsequent post-tectonic magmatism, and includes a mosaic of tectonic terranes juxtaposed along ophiolite-decorated megashears (suture zones). Among them is the Eastern Desert terrane (namely, Aswan or Gerf terrane in some literatures) which is regarded as the western extension of Midyan terrane in Western Arabian and shows most of the polydeformed history of the ANS. This chapter is devoted to discuss the Neoproterozoic crustal evolution of the Pan-African belt of the Eastern Desert terrane in an attempt to understand the tectonic setting of the ANS. Main points to be discussed in this chapter are: (1) infracrustal-supracrustal rocks, (2) thrusting, shearing, and folding relations; (3) gneiss domes versus metamorphic core complexes; (4) the conjugate pairs of Najd-related shears; (5) role of Najd Fault System in tectonic evolution of gneiss domes; (6) rates and transport directions of metaultramafic nappes; (7) the voluminous intrusives in northern Eastern Desert; (8) the post-amalgamation Hammamat sediments and their relation to Dokhan Volcanics; and (9) the northward decrease in intensity of deformation in the entire Eastern Desert. |
来源出版物 | GEOLOGY OF THE ARAB WORLD - AN OVERVIEW |
ISSN | 2197-9545 |
出版年 | 2019 |
页码 | 1-81 |
ISBN | 978-3-319-96794-3; 978-3-319-96793-6 |
EISBN | 978-3-319-96794-3 |
出版者 | SPRINGER INTERNATIONAL PUBLISHING AG |
类型 | Proceedings Paper |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Egypt;Saudi Arabia |
收录类别 | CPCI-S |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000467199600001 |
WOS关键词 | METAMORPHIC CORE COMPLEX ; ALLAQI-HEIANI SUTURE ; SPACEBORNE THERMAL EMISSION ; HAMISANA SHEAR ZONE ; REMOTE-SENSING DATA ; NAJD FAULT SYSTEM ; BACK-ARC BASIN ; U-PB ; RED-SEA ; CRUSTAL GROWTH |
WOS类目 | Geology |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
资源类型 | 会议论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/308184 |
作者单位 | 1.Benha Univ, Dept Geol, Faulty Sci, Banha 13518, Egypt; 2.Tanta Univ, Geol Dept, Fac Sci, Tanta 31527, Egypt; 3.King Saud Univ, Geol & Geophys Dept, Coll Sci, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia; 4.Assiut Univ, Dept Geol, Fac Sci, Assiut 71516, Egypt |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hamimi, Z.,Abd El-Wahed, M. A.,Gahlan, H. A.,et al. Tectonics of the Eastern Desert of Egypt: Key to Understanding the Neoproterozoic Evolution of the Arabian-Nubian Shield (East African Orogen)[C]:SPRINGER INTERNATIONAL PUBLISHING AG,2019:1-81. |
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