Arid
DOI10.5194/piahs-377-19-2018
Regionalising MUSLE factors for application to a data-scarce catchment
Gwapedza, David; Slaughter, Andrew; Hughes, Denis; Mantel, Sukhmani
通讯作者Gwapedza, David ; Slaughter, Andrew
会议名称International-Association-of-Hydrological-Sciences Scientific Assembly
会议日期JUL 10-14, 2017
会议地点Port Elizabeth, SOUTH AFRICA
英文摘要

The estimation of soil loss and sediment transport is important for effective management of catchments. A model for semi-arid catchments in southern Africa has been developed; however, simplification of the model parameters and further testing are required. Soil loss is calculated through the Modified Universal Soil Loss Equation (MUSLE). The aims of the current study were to: (1) regionalise the MUSLE erodibility factors and; (2) perform a sensitivity analysis and validate the soil loss outputs against independently-estimated measures. The regionalisation was developed using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) coverages. The model was applied to a high erosion semi-arid region in the Eastern Cape, South Africa. Sensitivity analysis indicated model outputs to be more sensitive to the vegetation cover factor. The simulated soil loss estimates of 40 t ha(-1) yr(-1) were within the range of estimates by previous studies. The outcome of the present research is a framework for parameter estimation for the MUSLE through regionalisation. This is part of the ongoing development of a model which can estimate soil loss and sediment delivery at broad spatial and temporal scales.


来源出版物WATER QUALITY AND SEDIMENT TRANSPORT ISSUES IN SURFACE WATER
ISSN2199-899X
出版年2018
卷号377
页码19-24
EISBN*****************
出版者COPERNICUS GESELLSCHAFT MBH
类型Proceedings Paper
语种英语
国家South Africa
收录类别CPCI-S
WOS记录号WOS:000470011500003
WOS关键词SEDIMENT YIELD ; PREDICTION ; EROSION ; RIVER ; MODEL
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Water Resources
资源类型会议论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/307918
作者单位Rhodes Univ, Inst Water Res, POB 94, Grahamstown, Eastern Cape, South Africa
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Gwapedza, David,Slaughter, Andrew,Hughes, Denis,et al. Regionalising MUSLE factors for application to a data-scarce catchment[C]:COPERNICUS GESELLSCHAFT MBH,2018:19-24.
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