Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.5194/piahs-377-19-2018 |
Regionalising MUSLE factors for application to a data-scarce catchment | |
Gwapedza, David; Slaughter, Andrew; Hughes, Denis; Mantel, Sukhmani | |
通讯作者 | Gwapedza, David ; Slaughter, Andrew |
会议名称 | International-Association-of-Hydrological-Sciences Scientific Assembly |
会议日期 | JUL 10-14, 2017 |
会议地点 | Port Elizabeth, SOUTH AFRICA |
英文摘要 | The estimation of soil loss and sediment transport is important for effective management of catchments. A model for semi-arid catchments in southern Africa has been developed; however, simplification of the model parameters and further testing are required. Soil loss is calculated through the Modified Universal Soil Loss Equation (MUSLE). The aims of the current study were to: (1) regionalise the MUSLE erodibility factors and; (2) perform a sensitivity analysis and validate the soil loss outputs against independently-estimated measures. The regionalisation was developed using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) coverages. The model was applied to a high erosion semi-arid region in the Eastern Cape, South Africa. Sensitivity analysis indicated model outputs to be more sensitive to the vegetation cover factor. The simulated soil loss estimates of 40 t ha(-1) yr(-1) were within the range of estimates by previous studies. The outcome of the present research is a framework for parameter estimation for the MUSLE through regionalisation. This is part of the ongoing development of a model which can estimate soil loss and sediment delivery at broad spatial and temporal scales. |
来源出版物 | WATER QUALITY AND SEDIMENT TRANSPORT ISSUES IN SURFACE WATER |
ISSN | 2199-899X |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 377 |
页码 | 19-24 |
EISBN | ***************** |
出版者 | COPERNICUS GESELLSCHAFT MBH |
类型 | Proceedings Paper |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | South Africa |
收录类别 | CPCI-S |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000470011500003 |
WOS关键词 | SEDIMENT YIELD ; PREDICTION ; EROSION ; RIVER ; MODEL |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Water Resources |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Water Resources |
资源类型 | 会议论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/307918 |
作者单位 | Rhodes Univ, Inst Water Res, POB 94, Grahamstown, Eastern Cape, South Africa |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Gwapedza, David,Slaughter, Andrew,Hughes, Denis,et al. Regionalising MUSLE factors for application to a data-scarce catchment[C]:COPERNICUS GESELLSCHAFT MBH,2018:19-24. |
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