Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.5194/isprs-archives-XLII-4-W9-83-2018 |
DETERMINING THE LOCATIONS OF POTENTIAL FIREFIGHTING TEAMS BY USING GIS TECHNIQUES | |
Akay, A. E.1; Karas, I. R.2; Kahraman, I.2 | |
通讯作者 | Akay, A. E. |
会议名称 | International Conference on Geomatic and Geospatial Technology (GGT) - Geospatial and Disaster Risk Managemen |
会议日期 | SEP 03-05, 2018 |
会议地点 | Kuala Lumpur, MALAYSIA |
英文摘要 | Wild forest fires are one of the most important disasters that affect the forest ecosystem especially in the regions with arid climate conditions. Besides, forest fires threats human life and results in seriously property loss. In order to fight forest fires effectively, it is crucial that firefighting team should reach fire location and start fire extinguishing activities within the critical response time. Since firefighting teams are transported to fire locations by fire-trucks, the optimum route with minimum travel time should be determined by considering available road network. "New Service Area" tool under "Network Analyst" extension of ArcGIS can be used to determine a region that can be reached from a point within a specified time period. In this study, it was aimed to evaluate the locations of current firefighting teams and investigate locations of potential firefighting teams using "New Service Area" tool. The study area is located in Mustafakemalpasa in Bursa where forest lands are sensitive to forest fires at the second degree and there is currently one firefighting team in the area. The results indicated that 31.28% of forest land can be reached by current firefighting team within the critical response time. When including new firefighting teams, it was found that accessible forest lands increased to 71.55%. It can be concluded that locating new firefighting teams should be established in the study area to increase the accessible forested areas on time and GIS-based decision support systems can be effectively used to fight forest fires regarding with disaster management. |
英文关键词 | Disaster Management Forest Fires Firefighting Teams GIS Network Analysis Shortest-path |
来源出版物 | INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON GEOMATIC & GEOSPATIAL TECHNOLOGY (GGT 2018): GEOSPATIAL AND DISASTER RISK MANAGEMENT |
ISSN | 2194-9034 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 42-4 |
期号 | W9 |
页码 | 83-88 |
EISBN | ***************** |
出版者 | COPERNICUS GESELLSCHAFT MBH |
类型 | Proceedings Paper |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Turkey |
收录类别 | CPCI-S |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000466546500009 |
WOS关键词 | DECISION-SUPPORT-SYSTEM |
WOS类目 | Geography, Physical ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology |
WOS研究方向 | Physical Geography ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology |
资源类型 | 会议论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/307859 |
作者单位 | 1.Bursa Tech Univ, Fac Forestry, TR-16310 Bursa, Turkey; 2.Karabuk Univ, Fac Engn, TR-78050 Karabuk, Turkey |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Akay, A. E.,Karas, I. R.,Kahraman, I.. DETERMINING THE LOCATIONS OF POTENTIAL FIREFIGHTING TEAMS BY USING GIS TECHNIQUES[C]:COPERNICUS GESELLSCHAFT MBH,2018:83-88. |
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