Arid
DOI10.1007/s11707-017-0662-z
Scales of snow depth variability in high elevation rangeland sagebrush
Tedesche, Molly E.1,2; Fassnacht, Steven R.1,3,4,5; Meiman, Paul J.6
通讯作者Tedesche, Molly E.
会议名称Water and Environmental Sustainability Symposium
会议日期OCT 20, 2015
会议地点Beijing, PEOPLES R CHINA
英文摘要

In high elevation semi-arid rangelands, sagebrush and other shrubs can affect transport and deposition of wind-blown snow, enabling the formation of snowdrifts. Datasets from three field experiments were used to investigate the scales of spatial variability of snow depth around big mountain sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata Nutt.) at a high elevation plateau rangeland in North Park, Colorado, during the winters of 2002, 2003, and 2008. Data were collected at multiple resolutions (0.05 to 25 m) and extents (2 to 1000 m). Finer scale data were collected specifically for this study to examine the correlation between snow depth, sagebrush microtopography, the ground surface, and the snow surface, as well as the temporal consistency of snow depth patterns. Variograms were used to identify the spatial structure and the Moran's I statistic was used to determine the spatial correlation. Results show some temporal consistency in snow depth at several scales. Plot scale snow depth variability is partly a function of the nature of individual shrubs, as there is some correlation between the spatial structure of snow depth and sagebrush, as well as between the ground and snow depth. The optimal sampling resolution appears to be 25-cm, but over a large area, this would require a multitude of samples, and thus a random stratified approach is recommended with a fine measurement resolution of 5-cm.


英文关键词snow hydrology high elevation rangelands spatial statistics variograms snow pack spatial variability snow drifts
来源出版物FRONTIERS OF EARTH SCIENCE
ISSN2095-0195
EISSN2095-0209
出版年2017
卷号11
期号3
页码469-481
出版者SPRINGER
类型Article;Proceedings Paper
语种英语
国家USA;Germany
收录类别SCI-E ; CPCI-S
WOS记录号WOS:000405707000004
WOS关键词PROCESSES EXPERIMENT CLPX ; ARCTIC TUNDRA ; UPPER TREELINE ; MODEL ; WIND ; REDISTRIBUTION ; DISTRIBUTIONS ; HYDROLOGY ; ACCUMULATION ; VEGETATION
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向Geology
资源类型会议论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/306856
作者单位1.Colorado State Univ, Watershed Sci, Dept Ecosyst Sci & Sustainabil, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA;
2.Univ Alaska Fairbanks, Int Arctic Res Ctr, Water & Environm Res Ctr, Inst Northern Engn, Fairbanks, AK 99775 USA;
3.Cooperat Inst Res Atmosphere, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA;
4.Nat Resources Ecol Lab, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA;
5.Georg August Univ Gottingen, Geog Inst, Abt Kartog GIS & Fernerkundung, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany;
6.Colorado State Univ, Rangeland Ecosyst Sci, Dept Forest & Rangeland Stewardship, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA
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Tedesche, Molly E.,Fassnacht, Steven R.,Meiman, Paul J.. Scales of snow depth variability in high elevation rangeland sagebrush[C]:SPRINGER,2017:469-481.
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