Arid
DOI10.5194/isprs-archives-XLII-3-W2-15-2017
ASSESSING LANDSAT FRACTIONAL GROUND-COVER TIME SERIES ACROSS AUSTRALIA'S ARID RANGELANDS: SEPARATING GRAZING IMPACTS FROM CLIMATE VARIABILITY
Barnetson, J.1; Phinn, S.1; Scarth, P.1; Denham, R.2
通讯作者Barnetson, J.
会议名称37th International Symposium on Remote Sensing of Environment
会议日期MAY 08-12, 2017
会议地点Tshwane, SOUTH AFRICA
英文摘要

Suitable measures of grazing impacts on ground cover, that enable separation of the effects of climatic variations, are needed to inform land managers and policy makers across the arid rangelands of Australia. This work developed and tested a time-series, change-point detection method for application to time series of vegetation fractional cover derived from Landsat data to identify irregular and episodic ground-cover growth cycles. Utilising the High Performance Computing power of the Google Cloud Compute Engine these cycles were segmented to distinguish grazing impacts from that of climate variability. A measure of grazing impact was developed using a multivariate technique to quantify the rate and degree of ground cover change. The method was successful in detecting both long term and short term growth cycles. Growth cycle detection was assessed against rainfall surplus measures indicating a relationship with high rainfall periods. During periods of ground cover decline, grazing utilisation was observed across four major grasslands. Ground cover change associated with grazing impacts was also assessed against field measurements of ground cover indicating a relationship between both field and remotely sensed ground cover. Cause and effects between grazing practices and ground cover resilience can now be explored in isolation to climatic drivers. This is important to the long term balance between ground cover utilisation and overall landscape function and resilience.


英文关键词Fractional ground cover Non-photosynthetic vegetation Landsat Standardised precipitation index Episodic rainfall Landsat Time series Growth-cycles
来源出版物37TH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON REMOTE SENSING OF ENVIRONMENT
ISSN2194-9034
出版年2017
卷号42-3
期号W2
页码15-26
EISBN*****************
出版者COPERNICUS GESELLSCHAFT MBH
类型Proceedings Paper
语种英语
国家Australia
收录类别CPCI-S
WOS记录号WOS:000466925400003
WOS关键词SURFACE REFLECTANCE ; TM/ETM PLUS ; NDVI DATA ; RAINFALL ; DEGRADATION ; INDEX ; IMAGERY ; UTILITY
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Geography, Physical ; Remote Sensing
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Physical Geography ; Remote Sensing
资源类型会议论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/306309
作者单位1.Univ Queensland, Remote Sensing Res Ctr, Brisbane, Qld, Australia;
2.Queensland Dept Sci Informat Technol & Innovat, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
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Barnetson, J.,Phinn, S.,Scarth, P.,et al. ASSESSING LANDSAT FRACTIONAL GROUND-COVER TIME SERIES ACROSS AUSTRALIA'S ARID RANGELANDS: SEPARATING GRAZING IMPACTS FROM CLIMATE VARIABILITY[C]:COPERNICUS GESELLSCHAFT MBH,2017:15-26.
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