Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1007/978-94-017-7520-5_9 |
Late Quaternary Environmental Change and Human Occupation of the Southern African Interior | |
Burrough, Sallie L. | |
通讯作者 | Burrough, Sallie L. |
会议名称 | Conference on Africa from Stages 6 to 2 - Population Dynamics and Palaeoenvironments |
会议日期 | JUL 02-04, 2010 |
会议地点 | Cambridge, ENGLAND |
英文摘要 | The interior southern African basin (Kalahari) is a remarkable region, with a complex and dynamic environmental history and a long record of utilization by human populations during the late Quaternary. Paleoenvironmental reconstructions are beginning to provide a spatially detailed record of landscape and hydrological dynamics in the Kalahari, with a strong chronometric underpinning for records of environmental extremes. Theories concerning the distribution of early people in the landscape place great importance on the temporal dynamics of water availability, and may be particularly relevant in the Kalahari where there is significant evidence of hydrologic/climatic-driven landscape change. High amplitude environmental variability during MIS 6-2 is evidenced by periods of dune building within currently stabilized dunefields and the intermittent existence of large lacustrine systems such as Megalake Makgadikgadi that remain all but ephemerally dry under present-day conditions. That the wider Kalahari was, at times, a key resource for Stone Age populations is evident from the extensive occurrence of stone tools, most notably in association with the fluvial networks and lake basins of the Okavango-Chobe-Zambezi system. Today, these riparian corridors link the semiarid desert region to the southern subtropics and, in the past, drove environmental change in the Kalahari, potentially impacting the occupation and dispersal of hominins within the interior southern African basin. |
英文关键词 | Kalahari Paleohydrology Paleoenvironmental change Dunes Lakes Stone Age archaeology |
来源出版物 | AFRICA FROM MIS 6-2: POPULATION DYNAMICS AND PALEOENVIRONMENTS |
ISSN | 1877-9077 |
出版年 | 2016 |
页码 | 161-174 |
ISBN | 978-94-017-7519-9 |
EISBN | 978-94-017-7520-5 |
出版者 | SPRINGER |
类型 | Proceedings Paper |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | England |
收录类别 | CPCI-S |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000379118600009 |
WOS关键词 | MIDDLE KALAHARI PALAEOLAKES ; OKAVANGO DELTA ; LAKE NGAMI ; STONE-AGE ; MAKGADIKGADI BASIN ; FORCING MECHANISMS ; LATE PLEISTOCENE ; THOUSAND YEARS ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; HUMAN-BEHAVIOR |
WOS类目 | Paleontology |
WOS研究方向 | Paleontology |
资源类型 | 会议论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/305592 |
作者单位 | Univ Oxford, Sch Geog & Environm, S Parks Rd, Oxford OX1 3QY, England |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Burrough, Sallie L.. Late Quaternary Environmental Change and Human Occupation of the Southern African Interior[C]:SPRINGER,2016:161-174. |
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