Arid
DOI10.1007/978-94-017-7520-5_7
Climate, Environment, and Population Dynamics in Pleistocene Sahara
Cancellieri, Emanuele1,2; Cremaschi, Mauro3; Zerboni, Andrea3; di Lernia, Savino1,4
通讯作者di Lernia, Savino
会议名称Conference on Africa from Stages 6 to 2 - Population Dynamics and Palaeoenvironments
会议日期JUL 02-04, 2010
会议地点Cambridge, ENGLAND
英文摘要

The study area witnessed alternate paleoenvironmental and population events influenced by glacial/interglacial conditions. Paleosols, relict fluvial bodies, lacustrine carbonatic deposits, sand dunes, and other features underline the severely fluctuating activity of water resources. The study region (SW Libya) provides two different data sets: (1) two stratified, dated, Middle Stone Age/Aterian sites; and (2) hundreds of surface lithic scatters rarely associated with paleoenvironmental proxies. Early/Middle Pleistocene human occupation is presumable, but the bulk of evidence is from the late Middle/Late Pleistocene. Productive environments possibly housed human groups with a Late Acheulean technology during MIS 7. Most of the MSA evidences are barely diagnostic from a techno-typological point of view. Exceptions are made for scanty but precise similarities with sub-Saharan early MSA finds, suggesting the presence of modern humans in MIS 6, and for the Aterian, an example of MIS 4 arid landscape adaptation. Although MIS 3/2 post-Aterian human presence is not demonstrable, signs of a generalized LSA technology are recognizable in the Messak, where stony raw materials could have attracted task-specific temporary occupants.


英文关键词Acacus and Messak Arid landscapes adaptation Central Sahara Large-scale survey Lithic technology Quaternary environments and paleoclimate Southwest Libya
来源出版物AFRICA FROM MIS 6-2: POPULATION DYNAMICS AND PALEOENVIRONMENTS
ISSN1877-9077
出版年2016
页码123-145
ISBN978-94-017-7519-9
EISBN978-94-017-7520-5
出版者SPRINGER
类型Proceedings Paper
语种英语
国家Italy;South Africa
收录类别CPCI-S
WOS记录号WOS:000379118600007
WOS关键词HUMAN OCCUPATION ; MURZUQ BASIN ; FAZZAN BASIN ; HOLOCENE ; DISPERSALS ; RESPONSES ; AFRICA ; LIBYA ; CHRONOSTRATIGRAPHY ; STRATIGRAPHY
WOS类目Paleontology
WOS研究方向Paleontology
资源类型会议论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/305590
作者单位1.Sapienza Univ Roma, Dipartimento Sci Antichita, Via Volsci 122, I-00185 Rome, Italy;
2.Ist Italiano Paleontol Umana, Museo Civ Zool, Via Ulisse Aldrovandi 18, I-00197 Rome, Italy;
3.Univ Milan, Dipartimento Sci Terra A Desio, Via L Mangiagalli 34, I-20133 Milan, Italy;
4.Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Geog Archaeol & Environm Studies, Private Bag 3, ZA-2050 Johannesburg, South Africa
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Cancellieri, Emanuele,Cremaschi, Mauro,Zerboni, Andrea,et al. Climate, Environment, and Population Dynamics in Pleistocene Sahara[C]:SPRINGER,2016:123-145.
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