Arid
DOI10.1117/12.2223809
Response versus scan-angle corrections for MODIS reflective solar bands using deep convective clouds
Bhatt, Rajendra1; Angal, Amit1; Doelling, David R.2; Xiong, Xiaoxiong3; Wu, Aisheng1; Haney, Conor O.1; Scarino, Benjamin R.1; Gopalan, Arun1
通讯作者Bhatt, Rajendra
会议名称Conference on Earth Observing Missions and Sensors - Development, Implementation, and Characterization IV
会议日期APR 04-07, 2016
会议地点New Delhi, INDIA
英文摘要

The absolute radiometric calibration of the reflective solar bands (RSBs) of Aqua-and Terra-MODIS is performed using on-board calibrators. A solar diffuser (SD) panel along with a solar diffuser stability monitor (SDSM) system, which tracks the degradation of the SD over time, provides the baseline for calibrating the MODIS sensors. MODIS also views the moon and deep space through its space view (SV) port for lunar-based calibration and computing the background, respectively. The MODIS instrument views the Earth's surface using a two-sided scan mirror, whose reflectance is a function of the angle of incidence (AOI) and is described by response versus scan-angle (RVS). The RVS for both MODIS instruments was characterized prior to launch. MODIS also views the SD and the moon at two different AOIs. There is sufficient evidence that the RVS is changing on orbit over time and as a function of wavelength. The SD and lunar observation scans can only track the RVS variation at two AOIs. Consequently, the MODIS Characterization Support Team (MCST) developed enhanced approaches that supplement the onboard calibrator measurements with responses from the pseudo-invariant desert sites. This approach has been implemented in Level 1B (L1B) Collection 6 (C6) for select short-wavelength bands. This paper presents an alternative approach of characterizing the mirror RVS to derive the time-dependent RVS correction factors for MODIS RSBs using tropical deep convective cloud (DCC) targets. An initial assessment of the DCC response from Aqua-MODIS band 1 C6 data indicates evidence of RVS artifacts, which are not uniform across the scans and are more prevalent at the beginning of the earth-view scan.


英文关键词MODIS RVS mirror response DCC
来源出版物EARTH OBSERVING MISSIONS AND SENSORS: DEVELOPMENT, IMPLEMENTATION, AND CHARACTERIZATION IV
ISSN0277-786X
出版年2016
卷号9881
EISBN978-1-5106-0122-2
出版者SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING
类型Proceedings Paper
语种英语
国家USA
收录类别CPCI-S
WOS记录号WOS:000385792900035
WOS关键词CALIBRATION ; STABILITY
WOS类目Engineering, Electrical & Electronic ; Remote Sensing ; Optics ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Remote Sensing ; Optics ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology
资源类型会议论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/305448
作者单位1.SSAI, One Enterprise Pkwy Ste 200, Hampton, VA 23666 USA;
2.NASA Langley Res Ctr, 21 Langley Blvd MS 420, Hampton, VA 23681 USA;
3.NASA Goddard Space Flight Ctr, 8800 Greenbelt Rd,MS 618, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Bhatt, Rajendra,Angal, Amit,Doelling, David R.,et al. Response versus scan-angle corrections for MODIS reflective solar bands using deep convective clouds[C]:SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING,2016.
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