Arid
DOI10.1016/j.proenv.2016.07.004
Waste Generation and Management in Antarctica
Bharti, Pawan Kumar; Sharma, Bhupesh; Singh, R. K.; Tyagi, A. K.
通讯作者Bharti, Pawan Kumar
会议名称5th International Conference on Solid Waste Management (IconSWM)
会议日期NOV 25-27, 2015
会议地点Bengaluru, INDIA
英文摘要

Antarctica is the coldest continent on the earth. The Indian Ocean, Pacific Ocean and Atlantic Ocean surround the continent. Antarctic continent covers 10% of the earth surface and has a surface area of nearly 14 million square kilometer. It also has 70% of the world's fresh water resources in the form of ice sheets. Thick ice sheets cover the whole continent (almost 98%). As a result of the environmental conditions, the remaining (2%) fraction without ice cover is basically the barren soil and rocks.


Many countries have set up scientific research stations in Antarctica. There are about 65 scientific research stations in summer and 30 research stations in winter, which are currently operating for scientific investigations. India has two permanent scientific research stations in the Antarctica located in Schirmacher Oasis in Central Dronning Maud Land and in Larsemann Hills, East Antarctica. However, the activities due to operation and maintenance of the research station in Antarctica have impacts on the Antarctic environment. Besides, the scientific stations also generate waste materials and a significant part of it is discharged into the Antarctic environment, which may create impacts on the Antarctica. The assessment of waste materials emanating from various sources was carried out. The present paper attempts to highlight the environmental parameters observed during ISEA austral summer at Maitri and Bharti station, East Antarctica. (C) 2016 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.


英文关键词Waste generation Antarctic Environment Indian research station Waste management
来源出版物WASTE MANAGEMENT FOR RESOURCE UTILISATION
ISSN1878-0296
出版年2016
卷号35
页码40-50
EISBN*****************
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
类型Proceedings Paper
语种英语
国家India
收录类别CPCI-S
WOS记录号WOS:000387295000004
WOS类目Engineering, Environmental
WOS研究方向Engineering
资源类型会议论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/305344
作者单位Shriram Inst Ind Res, R&D Div, Antarctica Lab, 19 Univ Rd, Delhi, India
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Bharti, Pawan Kumar,Sharma, Bhupesh,Singh, R. K.,et al. Waste Generation and Management in Antarctica[C]:ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV,2016:40-50.
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