Arid
DOI10.17660/ActaHortic.2016.1112.19
Studies on efficient use of water in onion (Allium cepa L.) through drip irrigation under semi-arid conditions
Patil, M. G.; Reddy, M. S.; Patil, S. S.; Ayyangoudar, M. S.; Desai, B. K.
通讯作者Patil, M. G.
会议名称29th International Horticultural Congress on Horticulture - Sustaining Lives, Livelihoods and Landscapes (IHC) / International Symposia on Water, Eco-Efficiency and Transformation of Organic Waste in Horticultural Production
会议日期AUG 17-22, 2014
会议地点Brisbane, AUSTRALIA
英文摘要

The field experiment was conducted during 2011-12 and 2012-13 during late monsoon at the Department of Horticulture, College of Agriculture, University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur, Karnataka, India, with the objectives to work out the water requirement of onion cultivar 'N-53' and to compare the performance of drip and furrow irrigation methods with regard to yield, quality, water use efficiency and economics at 60, 80, 100 and 120% evapotranspiration (ET) levels. The experimental plot was a randomized block design (RBD) with four replications. Response of onion through drip irrigation levels in terms of average bulb weight (110.8 g) and yield (28.4 t ha(-1)) were significantly higher at 80% ET level. Maximum TSS (13.3 degrees B) was observed by drip irrigation at 120% ET level which was on par with irrigation at 80% ET level. All drip irrigation treatments resulted in higher benefit to cost ratio (4.1 to 6.0). The water saved using an 80% ET level and drip irrigation could be utilized to irrigate an extra area from which the projected income of Indian rupees 4.0 lakh could be obtained. Considering the various parameters, the 80% ET level could be used to achieve higher yield and net returns from onion.


英文关键词evapotranspiration (ET) N-53 saved water late monsoon
来源出版物XXIX INTERNATIONAL HORTICULTURAL CONGRESS ON HORTICULTURE: SUSTAINING LIVES, LIVELIHOODS AND LANDSCAPES (IHC2014): INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIA ON WATER, ECO-EFFICIENCY AND TRANSFORMATION OF ORGANIC WASTE IN HORTICULTURAL PRODUCTION
ISSN0567-7572
出版年2016
卷号1112
页码135-139
EISBN978-94-62611-06-1
出版者INT SOC HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE
类型Proceedings Paper
语种英语
国家India
收录类别CPCI-S
WOS记录号WOS:000391239000019
WOS类目Agricultural Engineering ; Agronomy ; Horticulture
WOS研究方向Agriculture
资源类型会议论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/305037
作者单位Univ Agr Sci, Dept Hort, PB 329, Raichur 584104, Karnataka, India
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Patil, M. G.,Reddy, M. S.,Patil, S. S.,et al. Studies on efficient use of water in onion (Allium cepa L.) through drip irrigation under semi-arid conditions[C]:INT SOC HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE,2016:135-139.
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