Arid
DOI10.5194/isprsarchives-XL-7-W3-27-2015
RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN PRIMARY PRODUCTION AND CROP YIELDS IN SEMI-ARID AND ARID IRRIGATED AGRO-ECOSYSTEMS
Jaafar, H. H.; Ahmad, F. A.
通讯作者Jaafar, H. H.
会议名称36th International Symposium on Remote Sensing of Environment
会议日期MAY 11-15, 2015
会议地点Berlin, GERMANY
英文摘要

In semi-arid areas within the MENA region, food security problems are the main problematic imposed. Remote sensing can be a promising too early diagnose food shortages and further prevent the population from famine risks. This study is aimed at examining the possibility of forecasting yield before harvest from remotely sensed MODIS-derived Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI), Net photosynthesis (net PSN), and Gross Primary Production (GPP) in semi-arid and arid irrigated agro-ecosystems within the conflict affected country of Syria. Relationships between summer yield and remotely sensed indices were derived and analyzed. Simple regression spatially-based models were developed to predict summer crop production. The validation of these models was tested during conflict years. A significant correlation (p<0.05) was found between summer crop yield and EVI, GPP and net PSN. Results indicate the efficiency of remotely sensed-based models in predicting summer yield, mostly for cotton yields and vegetables. Cumulative summer EVI-based model can predict summer crop yield during crisis period, with deviation less than 20% where vegetables are the major yield. This approach prompts to an early assessment of food shortages and lead to a real time management and decision making, especially in periods of crisis such as wars and drought.


英文关键词Agriculture Crop GIS Analysis Correlation Satellite Spatial
来源出版物36TH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON REMOTE SENSING OF ENVIRONMENT
ISSN2194-9034
出版年2015
卷号47
期号W3
页码27-30
EISBN*****************
出版者COPERNICUS GESELLSCHAFT MBH
类型Proceedings Paper
语种英语
国家Lebanon
收录类别CPCI-S
WOS记录号WOS:000380531900005
WOS关键词INDEX ; AVHRR
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Geography, Physical ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Physical Geography ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology
资源类型会议论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/303750
作者单位Amer Univ Beirut, Fac Agr & Food Sci, Beirut, Lebanon
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Jaafar, H. H.,Ahmad, F. A.. RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN PRIMARY PRODUCTION AND CROP YIELDS IN SEMI-ARID AND ARID IRRIGATED AGRO-ECOSYSTEMS[C]:COPERNICUS GESELLSCHAFT MBH,2015:27-30.
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