Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
Phenology, Grain Yield and Quality of Ethiopian Mustard Grown in Southern Italy | |
Anastasi, U.1; Cosentino, S.1,2; Copani, V.1; Sortino, O.1; Virgillito, S.1; Lazzeri, L. | |
通讯作者 | Anastasi, U. |
会议名称 | 6th International Symposium on Brassicas / 18th Crucifer Genetics Workshop |
会议日期 | NOV 12-16, 2012 |
会议地点 | Catania, ITALY |
英文摘要 | The knowledge of the behaviour of Ethiopian mustard genotypes on different sites and seasons is a key step of the research to assess the opportunity of spreading this multifunctional species (food and non-food) in farming systems of southern Italy. For these reasons, a two-year experiment was carried out in two Sicilian areas. Three cultivars of Brassica carinata (ISCI 7, CT 207, CT 204) were compared in a randomised-blocks replicated three times. During the trials, weather data were recorded and the main phenological stages of the plants were observed. Grain yield was determined at harvest, and seed samples were analysed for oil, protein and glucosinolate contents. The tested cultivars evidenced a satisfactory adaptation to the semi-arid environmental conditions of Sicily, although, thermal regime and rainfall were rather variable from year-to-year. The earlier genotypes, CT 204 and to a minor extent ISCI 7, attained better performance in terms of grain, oil, protein and glucosinolate yields. Nevertheless, owing to the combined effect among the studied factors (years, sites and genotypes), the biological and productive behaviour of the genotypes was markedly conditioned by the climatic conditions. Therefore, it has been concluded that the choice of genotype is a crucial aspect for Ethiopian mustard cultivation in Sicily, but further studies need to define the optimal sowing time and seeding rate, and to explore the intra-specific variability to enhance the productivity of the crop and adjust seed composition in view of different industrial destination. |
英文关键词 | Brassica carinata semi-arid environment crop cycle seed yield oil proteins glucosinolates |
来源出版物 | VI INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON BRASSICAS AND XVIII CRUCIFER GENETICS WORKSHOP |
ISSN | 0567-7572 |
出版年 | 2013 |
卷号 | 1005 |
页码 | 487-494 |
EISBN | 978-90-66056-46-6 |
出版者 | INT SOC HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE |
类型 | Proceedings Paper |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Italy;USA |
收录类别 | CPCI-S |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000333261700059 |
WOS关键词 | BRASSICA-CARINATA |
WOS类目 | Plant Sciences ; Horticulture |
WOS研究方向 | Plant Sciences ; Agriculture |
资源类型 | 会议论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/302066 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Catania, Dipartimento Sci Prod Agr & Alimentari DISPA, Via Valdisavoia 5, I-95123 Catania, Italy; 2.Univ Calif, Int Soc Hort Sci, Washington, DC USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Anastasi, U.,Cosentino, S.,Copani, V.,et al. Phenology, Grain Yield and Quality of Ethiopian Mustard Grown in Southern Italy[C]:INT SOC HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE,2013:487-494. |
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