Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
Seasonal Crop Coefficients and Relationships with Measures of Canopy Development for 'Tempranillo' Grapevines in South-Western Spain | |
Picon, J.; Uriarte, D.; Mancha, L. A.; Blanco, J.; Prieto, M. H. | |
通讯作者 | Picon, J. |
会议名称 | 28th Int Horticultural Congr on Sci and Horticulture for People/Int Symp on the Effect of Climate Change on Production and Quality of Grapevines and their Products |
会议日期 | MAR 31, 2012 |
会议地点 | Lisbon, PORTUGAL |
英文摘要 | The ability to estimate vineyard water use is important in semi-arid areas in order to improve crop water use through the establishment of scheduling irrigations adjusted to crop water needs. The development of a simple method to estimate the seasonal K-c for grapevine would be very useful from a practical standpoint. Water consumption of wine grapevines (Vitis vinifera 'Tempranillo') trained in vertical trellis was measured with a weighing lysimeter in the research station "Finca La Orden" (Badajoz, Spain) during the growing season 2008. Two grapevines were planted in a 2.67x2.25x1.50 m deep lysimeter in 2001. The row and vine spacing in the 1.8-ha vineyard were 2.50 and 1.20 m. The vines were drip irrigated with a 4 L h(-1) emitters between grapevines. Crop coefficients (K-c) were calculated using water consumption (ETc) measured with the lysimeter and reference crop evapotranspiration (ETo) obtained from a weather station located 100 m from the vineyard, and using the FAO-56 Penman-Monteith Method (Allen et al., 1998). Leaf area index (LAI) and light interception (LI) were determined in the lysimeter plant along the growing season and were used as indicators of vegetative development. Water use from budbreak until the end of September was 758.24 mm. The maximum K-c occurred during September. Seasonal K-c followed a pattern similar to that of grapevine leaf area development. Vine water use and crop coefficient were linearly related to LAI (R-2=0.93) and to LI (R-2=0.91). The relationship determined between K-c and several measures of canopy development could be useful in scheduling irrigations of vineyard in the Vegas Bajas del Guadiana and could be useful for managers to estimate their own individual vineyard K-c. |
英文关键词 | lysimeter leaf area index light interception crop evapotranspiration degree days |
来源出版物 | XXVIII INTERNATIONAL HORTICULTURAL CONGRESS ON SCIENCE AND HORTICULTURE FOR PEOPLE (IHC2010): INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON THE EFFECT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON PRODUCTION AND QUALITY OF GRAPEVINES AND THEIR PRODUCTS |
ISSN | 0567-7572 |
EISSN | 2406-6168 |
出版年 | 2012 |
卷号 | 931 |
页码 | 235-241 |
EISBN | 978-90-66050-90-7 |
出版者 | INT SOC HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE |
类型 | Proceedings Paper |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Spain |
收录类别 | CPCI-S |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000313058800026 |
WOS关键词 | THOMPSON SEEDLESS GRAPEVINES ; WATER-USE ; EVAPOTRANSPIRATION ; LYSIMETER ; BALANCE ; AREA |
WOS类目 | Plant Sciences ; Horticulture |
WOS研究方向 | Plant Sciences ; Agriculture |
资源类型 | 会议论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/300737 |
作者单位 | Consejeria Econ Comercio & Innovac, Ctr Invest Agr Finca Orden Valdesequera, Guadajira 06187, Badajoz, Spain |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Picon, J.,Uriarte, D.,Mancha, L. A.,et al. Seasonal Crop Coefficients and Relationships with Measures of Canopy Development for 'Tempranillo' Grapevines in South-Western Spain[C]:INT SOC HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE,2012:235-241. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。