Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
Water Requirement of Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) for Solapur District of Maharashtra State | |
Meshram, D. T.1; Mittal, H. K.1; Purohit, R. C.1; Gorantiwar, S. D.2 | |
通讯作者 | Meshram, D. T. |
会议名称 | 2nd International Symposium on Pomegranate and Minor - Including Mediterranean - Fruits (ISPMMF) |
会议日期 | JUN 23, 2009 |
会议地点 | Dharwad, INDIA |
英文摘要 | The study was carried out to select a best reference crop evapotranspiration model (ETr), developed crop coefficient (K-c) and actual evapotranspiration of pomegranate (ETc) for Solapur (North latitude 17 degrees 10 '' to 18 degrees 32 '' and East longitude 74 degrees 42 '' to 76 degrees 15 '') at 483.5 m asl in the semi-arid zone of Maharashtra. Six most commonly used reference crop evapotranspiration models were selected for testing their validity under the climatic conditions. The important reference evapotranspiration models are: (i) Penman-Monteith FAO-56 model, (ii) Modified Penman FAO-24 model, (iii) Hargreaves Samani model, (iv) FAO-24 Pan Evaporation model (v) Blaney Criddle model, and (vi) FAO Radiation model. For the estimation of shaded area at solar noon hour, a plywood board of 3.5x3.5 m size with grid marking of size 10x10 cm was used. Actual pomegranate evapotranspiration was determined by the crop coefficient approach where the effects of various weather conditions were incorporated into reference crop evapotranspiration and crop characteristics into crop coefficient. Testing of these models was done on the basis of the least root mean square error and regression analysis. Radiation method are higher followed by modified Penman method, Blanney Criddle, pan evaporation, Hargreaves-Samani and Penman Monteith. Out of six models the Hargreaves Samani method was found to least root mean square error under climatic conditions of Solapur region. The measured shaded area at solar noon increased from new leaf initiation to maturity of crop ranging from 0.68 to 10.80 m(2) and decreased from harvesting period 10.80 to 7.43 m(2). The water requirement of crop development and maturity period ranges from 32.85 to 65.75 L/tree/day. The crop coefficient values increased ranging from 0.15 to 1.20 from new leaf initiation to maturity period of the crop and the seasonal water requirement for the pomegranate crop during the kharif season varies from 9.6 to 65.75 L/tree/day. The present study is based on analysis of long term (25 years) climatic data and measured shaded area at solar noon of 5th year pomegranate orchards. |
英文关键词 | actual crop evapotranspiration (ETc) crop coefficient (K-c) evapo-transpiration (ETr) pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) reference crop shaded area at solar noon (SA) |
来源出版物 | II INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON POMEGRANATE AND MINOR - INCLUDING MEDITERRANEAN - FRUITS: ISPMMF2009 |
ISSN | 0567-7572 |
EISSN | 2406-6168 |
出版年 | 2011 |
卷号 | 890 |
页码 | 311-322 |
EISBN | 978-90-6605-723-4 |
出版者 | INT SOC HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE |
类型 | Proceedings Paper |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | India |
收录类别 | CPCI-S |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000323738600043 |
WOS类目 | Horticulture |
WOS研究方向 | Agriculture |
资源类型 | 会议论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/299644 |
作者单位 | 1.Coll Technol & Engn CTAE, Udaipur 313001, Rajasthan, India; 2.Mahatma Phule Krishi Viswa Vidyalaya, Rahuri 413722, Maharashtra, India |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Meshram, D. T.,Mittal, H. K.,Purohit, R. C.,et al. Water Requirement of Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) for Solapur District of Maharashtra State[C]:INT SOC HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE,2011:311-322. |
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