Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.proenv.2010.10.025 |
An Experimental Method for Analyzing Environmental Effects of Blowing Sands on Glass Abrasion | |
Wang, Zhi1; Liu, Lianyou2; Li, Xiaoyan3; Zhao, Linna1 | |
会议名称 | Biennial International Conference on Ecological Informatics and Ecosystem Conservation (ISEIS) |
会议日期 | AUG 27-29, 2010 |
会议地点 | Beijing, PEOPLES R CHINA |
英文摘要 | Surface abrasion of engineering materials by blown sand bombardment is an extensive near-surface phenomenon in desert areas. In this study, experiments conducted in a straight-line, blow-type wind tunnel provided useful information for glass abrasion profiles, the intensity of abrasion with time and vertical distribution of blown sand energy. Micro-morphology of the flaws on abraded glass surface was observed with SEM. The micro-morphology of the surface flaws was observed as conchae, fan, semicircle, and petal shapes, which were generated by lateral cracks or radial cracks. Average axes length of flaws increased exponentially with time. The intensity of abrasion was good exponentially relation to the time. On the abrade profile, the height of maximum abrasion (Hmax) occurred at 15-17.5 cm above the sand surface. Under the Hmax, the abrade intensity increased with the height. On the contrary, abrade intensity decreased with the height above the Hmax. There was a good exponentially relation between the ratio of sand transport and the height. The abrasion capacity of sand particles increased power with the height. The curve of abrade intensity obtained in the experiments were consistent with the results of Sharp and Liu et al, but the Hmax was different. (C) 2010 Published by Elsevier Ltd. |
英文关键词 | sand flux glass abrasion micro-morphology |
来源出版物 | INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ECOLOGICAL INFORMATICS AND ECOSYSTEM CONSERVATION (ISEIS 2010) |
ISSN | 1878-0296 |
出版年 | 2010 |
卷号 | 2 |
页码 | 207-217 |
EISBN | ***************** |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
类型 | Proceedings Paper |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Peoples R China |
收录类别 | CPCI-S ; CPCI-SSH |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000309520900025 |
WOS关键词 | WIND-TUNNEL ; FLUX ; CALIFORNIA ; PARTICLES ; TRANSPORT ; VELOCITY ; DESERT ; DUST |
WOS类目 | Ecology ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
资源类型 | 会议论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/298910 |
作者单位 | 1.China Meteorol Adm, Natl Meteorol Ctr, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China; 2.Minist Educ, Key Lab Environ Change & Natural Disa, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China; 3.Beijing NorMalUniv, Col Resource Sci & Technol, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Zhi,Liu, Lianyou,Li, Xiaoyan,et al. An Experimental Method for Analyzing Environmental Effects of Blowing Sands on Glass Abrasion[C]:ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV,2010:207-217. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。