Arid
DOI10.1063/1.3480238
Tests of the HYDAD-D Landmine Detector on Dry Soil in Northern Chile
Pavez, Cristian1,2; Brooks, Frank D.3; Smit, F. D.4; Moreno, Jose1,2; Altamirano, Luis2,5; Soto, Leopoldo1,2
通讯作者Pavez, Cristian
会议名称8th Latin American Symposium on Nuclear Physics and Applications
会议日期DEC 15-19, 2009
会议地点Santiago, CHILE
英文摘要

HYDAD is an acronym of HYdrogen Density Anomaly Detector. It is a device that detects hydrogen-rich objects by analysis the energy-moderation of fast neutrons by hydrogen [1]. A HYDAD-D was assembled at the Chilean Nuclear Energy Commission (CCHEN) guided by the South African developers, aimed to detecting landmines in arid soils. The device was tested under controlled conditions in dry soil equivalent to the mine fields of the frontier zones of the north of Chile. The tests were carried out in Arica, in collaboration with the Chilean Army, using antipersonnel landmines, antitank landmines and objects with a high Hydrogen content (e.g, water vessel, paraffin wax). The test results demonstrated that HYDAD-D can detect antipersonnel landmines as small as the M14 (mass 100 g, including only 29 g of TNT in a plastic container), in dry sand, at typical landmines bury-depths (less than 5 cm).


英文关键词Landmine Detection Neutron Scattering
来源出版物VIII LATIN AMERICAN SYMPOSIUM ON NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND APPLICATIONS
ISSN0094-243X
出版年2010
卷号1265
页码459-+
ISBN978-0-7354-0814-2
出版者AMER INST PHYSICS
类型Proceedings Paper
语种英语
国家Chile;South Africa
收录类别CPCI-S
WOS记录号WOS:000287164800094
WOS类目Physics, Applied ; Physics, Nuclear
WOS研究方向Physics
资源类型会议论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/298576
作者单位1.Comis Chilena Energia Nucl, Casilla 188-D, Santiago, Chile;
2.Ctr Res & Applicat Plasma Phys & Pulsed Power, Santiago, Chile;
3.Univ Cape Town, Dept Phys, ZA-7700 Rondebosch, South Africa;
4.iThemba LABS, ZA-7129 Somerset West, South Africa;
5.Dicontek, Santiago, Chile
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Pavez, Cristian,Brooks, Frank D.,Smit, F. D.,et al. Tests of the HYDAD-D Landmine Detector on Dry Soil in Northern Chile[C]:AMER INST PHYSICS,2010:459-+.
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