Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
Modeling the Effect of Climate Change on Sowing Dates, Yield and Yield Components in Various Wheat Cultivars under Different Agro-ecological Zones of Punjab-Pakistan | |
Nasim, Wajid; Ahmad, A.; Wajid, S. A.; Usman, M.; Hussain, A.; Khaliq, T.; Sultana, S. R.; Muddasir, M. A.; Ahmad, S. | |
通讯作者 | Nasim, Wajid |
会议名称 | International Symposium on Environmental Science and Technology |
会议日期 | JUN 02-05, 2009 |
会议地点 | Shanghai, PEOPLES R CHINA |
英文摘要 | Agriculture is highly dependent on weather, and therefore, changes in global climate could have major effects on crop yields, and thus food supply. The study of historical environmental data (1961-1990) of Pakistan indicated a rise in temperature ranging from 0.1 to 0.2 degrees C per decade while the change in precipitation from 1.0 to 1.5% per decade was observed for most of the regions. A varietals field experiment was conducted at different locations (arid and semi arid) of Punjab-Pakistan. Experiment was laid out in RCBD, with four replications with four wheat varieties. Field data was used to check the capacity of CERES-Wheat for crop growth and yield simulations under different environments. Under the semi arid conditions, the model simulated phenology fairly with error ranging from 7.31 to 15.60 % in days to flowering and 5 to 38 % in days to physiological maturity. The seasonal dynamics of LAI were acceptably simulated by the model. The model predictions of grain yield were very close to the observed values with error ranging from 0.36 to 3.13%. Over all results showed that model can simulate crop growth parameters as well as yield components fairly well. It can be concluded that selection of suitable cultivar could enhance our yield. |
英文关键词 | Crop growth modeling Phenology Yield Wheat cultivars arid and semi Arid conditions of Punjab-Pakistan |
来源出版物 | PROGRESS IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, VOL II, PTS A AND B |
出版年 | 2009 |
页码 | 69-74 |
ISBN | 978-7-03-024459-8 |
出版者 | SCIENCE PRESS BEIJING |
类型 | Proceedings Paper |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Pakistan |
收录类别 | CPCI-S |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000271258000012 |
WOS关键词 | GROWTH ; MAIZE |
WOS类目 | Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
资源类型 | 会议论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/297894 |
作者单位 | Univ Agr Faisalabad, Dept Agron, Agroclimatol Lab, Faisalabad, Pakistan |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Nasim, Wajid,Ahmad, A.,Wajid, S. A.,et al. Modeling the Effect of Climate Change on Sowing Dates, Yield and Yield Components in Various Wheat Cultivars under Different Agro-ecological Zones of Punjab-Pakistan[C]:SCIENCE PRESS BEIJING,2009:69-74. |
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