Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.3114/sim.2008.61.10 |
Resistance of Antarctic black fungi and cryptoendolithic communities to simulated space and Martian conditions | |
Onofri, S.1; Barreca, D.1; Selbmann, L.1; Isola, D.1; Rabbow, E.2; Homeck, G.2; de Vera, J. P. P.3; Hatton, J.4; Zucconi, L.1 | |
通讯作者 | Onofri, S. |
会议名称 | International Workshop on Black Yeasts |
会议日期 | APR 26-28, 2007 |
会议地点 | Utrecht, NETHERLANDS |
英文摘要 | Dried colonies of the Antarctic rock-inhabiting meristematic fungi Cryomyces antarcticus CCFEE 515, CCFEE 534 and C. minted CCFEE 5187, as well as fragments of rocks colonized by the Antarctic cryptoendolithic community, were exposed to a set of ground-based experiment verification tests (EVTs) at the German Aerospace Center (DLR, Koln, Germany). These were carried out to test the tolerance of these organisms in view of their possible exposure to space conditions outside of the International Space Station (ISS). Tests included single or combined simulated space and Martian conditions. Responses were analysed both by cultural and microscopic methods. Thereby, colony formation capacities were measured and the cellular viability was assessed using live/dead dyes FUN 1 and SYTOX Green. The results clearly suggest a general good resistance of all the samples investigated. C. minted CCFEE 5187, C. antarcticus CCFEE 515 and colonized rocks were selected as suitable candidates to withstand space flight and long-term permanence in space on the ISS in the framework of the Lichens and Fungi Experiments (LIFE programme, European Space Agency). |
英文关键词 | Astrobiology cryptoendolithic community fungi ground-based experiments lithopanspermia panspermia space conditions stress resistance viability |
来源出版物 | STUDIES IN MYCOLOGY |
ISSN | 0166-0616 |
EISSN | 1872-9797 |
出版年 | 2008 |
期号 | 61 |
页码 | 99-109 |
出版者 | CENTRAALBUREAU SCHIMMELCULTURE |
类型 | Article;Proceedings Paper |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Italy;Germany;Netherlands |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; CPCI-S |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000262296400011 |
WOS关键词 | ENDOLITHIC MICROORGANISMS ; CONTINENTAL ANTARCTICA ; DRY VALLEYS ; DESERT ; ADAPTATION ; ECOLOGY ; MODELS ; STATE ; LIFE ; MARS |
WOS类目 | Mycology |
WOS研究方向 | Mycology |
资源类型 | 会议论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/297432 |
作者单位 | 1.Largo Univ, Univ Tuscia, DECOS, Viterbo, Italy; 2.Inst Aerosp Med, German Aerosp Ctr DLR, Cologne, Germany; 3.Univ Dusseldorf, Dusseldorf, Germany; 4.ESA ESTEC HME GA Noordwijk, Noordwijk, Netherlands |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Onofri, S.,Barreca, D.,Selbmann, L.,et al. Resistance of Antarctic black fungi and cryptoendolithic communities to simulated space and Martian conditions[C]:CENTRAALBUREAU SCHIMMELCULTURE,2008:99-109. |
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