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DOI | 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2008.07.007 |
Deuterium retention and desorption behavior of lithium titanate | |
Hino, T.1; Sato, D.1; Yamauchi, Y.1; Tanigawa, H.2; Akiba, M.2; Suzuki, S.2 | |
通讯作者 | Hino, T. |
会议名称 | 8th International Symposium on Fusion Nuclear Technology |
会议日期 | SEP 30-OCT 05, 2007 |
会议地点 | Heidelberg, GERMANY |
英文摘要 | Solid breeding material, lithium titanate (Li(2)TiO(3)), employed for a solid breeder blanket, was irradiated by 1.7-keV deuterium ions to investigate an amount of retained deuterium and desorption behavior of deuterium. Dependence of deuterium ion fluence on the amount of retained deuterium was also obtained. Similar experiments were conducted for Li and Ti in order to examine a trapping mechanism of deuterium in Li(2)TiO(3). Deuterium implanted to Li(2)TiO(3) desorbed in forms of HD, D(2), HDO arid D(2)O. The amount of deuterium desorbed in form of HDO was largest in these gas species. The desorption peak appeared at 600 K, but significant desorption up to 900 K was observed. The temperature in the solid breeder blanket ranges from 550 K to 1200 K. The present result suggests that the tritium produced at low temperature region is not completely desorbed during the operation. Thus, a spatial distribution of temperature in the blanket has to be controlled for the tritium to be easily desorbed. The desorption spectra of deuterium in Li(2)TiO(3) were similar to those of Li. This suggests that most of implanted deuterium is trapped in form of Li-D and Li-OD. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
英文关键词 | Lithium titanate Deuterium ion irradiation Desorption temperature Amount of retained deuterium Blanket Spatial distribution of temperature |
来源出版物 | FUSION ENGINEERING AND DESIGN |
ISSN | 0920-3796 |
出版年 | 2008 |
卷号 | 83 |
期号 | 7-9 |
页码 | 1173-1175 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA |
类型 | Article;Proceedings Paper |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Japan |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; CPCI-S |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000262224100063 |
WOS类目 | Nuclear Science & Technology |
WOS研究方向 | Nuclear Science & Technology |
资源类型 | 会议论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/297085 |
作者单位 | 1.Hokkaido Univ, Lab Plasma Phys & Engn, Kita Ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0608628, Japan; 2.Japan Atom Energy Agcy, Naka Fus Inst, Naka, Ibaraki 3110193, Japan |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hino, T.,Sato, D.,Yamauchi, Y.,et al. Deuterium retention and desorption behavior of lithium titanate[C]:ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA,2008:1173-1175. |
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