Arid
Derivation of hydraulic functions of Gypsiferous soils using Pedotransfer functions
Homaee, M; Firouzi, AF
通讯作者Homaee, M
会议名称International Conference on Water-Saving Agriculture and Sustainable Use of Water and Land Resources
会议日期OCT 26-29, 2003
会议地点Yangling, PEOPLES R CHINA
英文摘要

The objective of this study was to derive some Pedotransfer functions to predict the retention curve, the van Genuchten and the Mualem-van Genuchten parameters of some Gypsiferous soils. Consequently, 35 gypsiferous soil samples from different part of a semi-arid area were collected. The gypsum content was measured by acetone method, bulk density by volumetric method and the soil water retention curve was obtained using pressure plates apparatus. The gypsum of the soil samples was then removed by distilled water. Particle size distribution was determined into two steps: (i) with gypsum, by covering the particles with Barium Sulfate (ii) without gypsum, using hydrometery method. The easily obtainable variables were grouped into two groups (1) particle size distribution, bulk density and gypsum content, (2) bulk density, gypsum content, geometric mean and geometric standard deviation of particle diameter. The stepwise multiple linear regression method was used to derive the PTFs. Two types of parametric functions and two types of point functions are derived using of these variables. Comparison of the results indicated that the first group of variables had better prediction of water retention, the van Genucthen and the Mualem-van Genuchten parameters than the second group. The gypsum content appeared to be the second dominant parameter to predict the water retention at 0, -33, -100. -300. -500 and -1500 KPas. The t test method was used to compare the hydraulic parameters with and without gypsum. The results indicated that the removal of gypsum would increase the water retention at matric potentials of 0, -10, -33, -100, -300, -500 and -1500 KPas (p<0.01). Analyzing the data in more details, a significant difference between the hydraulic parameters was obtained for the soils with and without gypsum.


英文关键词Gypsiferous soils Pedotransfer functions unsaturated hydraulic conductivity retention curve
来源出版物WATER-SAVING AGRICULTURE AND SUSTAINABLE USE OF WATER AND LAND RESOURCES, VOLS 1 AND 2, PROCEEDINGS
出版年2004
页码737-745
ISBN7-5369-3682-6
出版者SHAANXI SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PRESS
类型Proceedings Paper
语种英语
国家Iran
收录类别CPCI-S
WOS记录号WOS:000225155800110
WOS关键词PARTICLE-SIZE DISTRIBUTION ; WATER RETENTION CHARACTERISTICS ; BULK-DENSITY ; ORGANIC-MATTER ; CONDUCTIVITY ; TEXTURE ; PREDICT ; GYPSUM ; MODEL
WOS类目Agricultural Engineering ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Agriculture ; Water Resources
资源类型会议论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/295243
作者单位(1)Univ Tarbiat Modarres, Dept Soil Sci, Tehran 141554838, Iran
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Homaee, M,Firouzi, AF. Derivation of hydraulic functions of Gypsiferous soils using Pedotransfer functions[C]:SHAANXI SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY PRESS,2004:737-745.
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