Arid
Pleistocene lakes in Central Sinai, Egypt
Smykatz-Kloss, W; Roscher, B; Rogner, K
通讯作者Smykatz-Kloss, W
会议名称Desertification Conference Toward Better Management of Arid and Semi-Arid Lands in the 21st Century
会议日期FEB 12-16, 2000
会议地点DUBAI, U ARAB EMIRATES
英文摘要

The silty sediments which occur in eleven outcrops of four wadis in the Central Sinai, Egypt, are true loesses in origin, having been transported from the Gulf of Suez which was dry during Pleistocene times. After sedimentation of the eolian material on the slopes of the wadis and in the wadis, the silts have been washed out by the rain into the wadi system. The meandering mixed load rivers transported the fine silts in suspension, whereas the accompanying sands and gravels of fluvial/torrential origin have been transported along the base of the river beds. In times of high water the silts flooded the riverbanks and deposited on areas beyond the "levees" (overbank fines, crevasse splays). The coarser material accumulated as point bar deposits in river bends and in front of obstacles on the base of the river. This model is applicable for most of the silt occurrences in the wadis of central Sinai. Only at El Bueib (the Oasis of Feiran) the fabric and geomorphology demand a lacustrine milieu for sedimentation. On the basis of mineralogical and geochemical analysis, changes in paleoclimatology are proposed for a period of 6,000 years.


来源出版物DESERTIFICATION IN THE THIRD MILLENNIUM
出版年2003
页码111-116
ISBN90-5809-571-1
出版者A A BALKEMA PUBLISHERS
类型Proceedings Paper
语种英语
国家Germany
收录类别CPCI-S
WOS记录号WOS:000184355600012
WOS类目Ecology ; Environmental Sciences ; Geography, Physical ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Physical Geography ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
资源类型会议论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/294181
作者单位(1)Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Mineral & Geochem, Karlsruhe, Germany
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Smykatz-Kloss, W,Roscher, B,Rogner, K. Pleistocene lakes in Central Sinai, Egypt[C]:A A BALKEMA PUBLISHERS,2003:111-116.
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