Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/S0378-4371(98)00590-1 |
Tutorial Modelling of geosphere-biosphere interactions: the effect of percolation-type habitat fragmentation | |
von Bloh, W; Block, A; Parade, M; Schellnhuber, HJ | |
通讯作者 | von Bloh, W |
会议名称 | International Conference on Percolation and Disordered Systems - Theory and Applications |
会议日期 | JUL 14-17, 1998 |
会议地点 | GIESSEN, GERMANY |
英文摘要 | A considerably extended two-dimensional version of the famous Lovelock-Watson model for geosphere-biosphere interactions ("Daisyworld") is employed to investigate the impact of habitat fragmentation. The latter is dynamically modelled through the standard percolation process first introduced by solid state theory. It is found that the connectivity of the space accessible for life is crucial for ecological performance. In particular, the self-stabilizing capacity of the biosphere strongly depends on the fragmentation topology. An extremely rich and partially counter-intuitive eco-dynamics is observed when a simple community structure, consisting of plants and herbivores, is introduced. Quite remarkably, high herbivore vitality destroys the stability of the entire biosphere in a way reminiscent of "desertification". (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. |
来源出版物 | PHYSICA A |
ISSN | 0378-4371 |
出版年 | 1999 |
卷号 | 266 |
期号 | 1-4 |
页码 | 186-196 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
类型 | Article;Proceedings Paper |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Germany |
收录类别 | CPCI-S ; SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000080170400026 |
WOS关键词 | DAISYWORLD ; SELECTION ; EVOLUTION ; EARTH |
WOS类目 | Physics, Multidisciplinary |
WOS研究方向 | Physics |
资源类型 | 会议论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/292785 |
作者单位 | (1)Potsdam Inst Climate Impact Res, D-14412 Potsdam, Germany |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | von Bloh, W,Block, A,Parade, M,et al. Tutorial Modelling of geosphere-biosphere interactions: the effect of percolation-type habitat fragmentation[C]:ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV,1999:186-196. |
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