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| 报告编号 | ADA434033 |
| U.S. Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Combat, 1991-2003. | |
| Haulman, D. L. | |
| 英文摘要 | Between 1991 and 2003, the United States used a variety of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in combat operations. These included the Pioneer, the Pointer, the Hunter, the Predator, the Global Hawk, the Dragon Eye, the Desert Hawk, and the Shadow. During those 13 years the role of UAVs expanded from mere reconnaissance to target designation and attack. Advantages of UAVs over manned aircraft systems include eliminating pilot risk, saving money, providing long- term real-time video reconnaissance, and reducing the time between target identification and destruction. UAVs are especially useful for extremely long reconnaissance missions and for missions in areas of extreme danger. The percentage of unmanned aircraft sorties should continue to grow as UAV capabilities increase. This paper elaborates on the lessons the military has learned about UAVs over the last 13 years, the advantages of UAVs, and their vulnerabilities. The lessons learned are as follows: (1) UAV flights should be carefully synchronized with each other and with the flights of other systems; (2) UAVs should be improved to reduce their vulnerability to weather, enemy air defenses, and mechanical and communication failures; (3) UAVs should be specialized and used for a greater variety of missions; and (4) the Air Force should develop countermeasures to enemy UAVs. |
| 英文关键词 | Military operations Military history Lessons learned Vulnerability Attack aircraft Drones Reconnaissance aircraft Iraq Kuwait United states Low costs Real time Long range(Time) Limitations Military capabilities Hot weather |
| 出版年 | 2003 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 国家 | United States |
| URL | http://r.cnki.net/KCMS/detail/detail.aspx?DbCode=KJBG&dbname=KJBGW&filename=59fad81031c97d1d549bdfe1 |
| 来源机构 | Non Paid ADAS |
| 资源类型 | 科技报告 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/273137 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Haulman, D. L.. U.S. Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Combat, 1991-2003.,2003. |
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