干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Final Report: Wireless Instrument for Automated Measurement of Clean Cookstove Usage and Black Carbon Emissions

Arid

DOI	10.2172/1092422
报告编号	DOE/SC0008205--1
来源ID	OSTI_ID: 1092422
	Final Report: Wireless Instrument for Automated Measurement of Clean Cookstove Usage and Black Carbon Emissions
	Lukac, Martin [Cirrus Sense LLC, Los Angeles, CA (United States)]; Ramanathan, Nithya [Cirrus Sense LLC, Los Angeles, CA (United States)]; Graham, Eric [Cirrus Sense LLC, Los Angeles, CA (United States)]
英文摘要	Black carbon (BC) emissions from traditional cooking fires and other sources are significant anthropogenic drivers of radiative forcing. Clean cookstoves present a more energy-efficient and cleaner-burning vehicle for cooking than traditional wood-burning stoves, yet many existing cookstoves reduce emissions by only modest amounts. Further research into cookstove use, fuel types, and verification of emissions is needed as adoption rates for such stoves remain low. Accelerated innovation requires techniques for measuring and verifying such cookstove performance. The overarching goal of the proposed program was to develop a low-cost, wireless instrument to provide a high-resolution profile of the cookstove BC emissions and usage in the field. We proposed transferring the complexity of analysis away from the sampling hardware at the measurement site and to software at a centrally located server to easily analyze data from thousands of sampling instruments. We were able to build a low-cost field-based instrument that produces repeatable, low-cost estimates of cookstove usage, fuel estimates, and emission values with low variability. Emission values from our instrument were consistent with published ranges of emissions for similar stove and fuel types.
出版年	2013
报告类型	Technical Report
语种	英语
国家	美国
来源学科分类	09 BIOMASS FUELS Cookstove ; Black Carbon ; Organic Carbon
URL	http://www.osti.gov/scitech/servlets/purl/1092422
资源类型	科技报告
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/270808
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Lukac, Martin [Cirrus Sense LLC, Los Angeles, CA ,Ramanathan, Nithya [Cirrus Sense LLC, Los Angeles, CA ,Graham, Eric [Cirrus Sense LLC, Los Angeles, CA . Final Report: Wireless Instrument for Automated Measurement of Clean Cookstove Usage and Black Carbon Emissions,2013.