干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): The Western Wind and Solar Integration Study Phase 2

Arid

DOI	10.2172/1220243
报告编号	NREL/TP-5500-55588
来源ID	OSTI_ID: 1095399
	The Western Wind and Solar Integration Study Phase 2
	Lew, Debra [National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)]; Brinkman, Greg [National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)]; Ibanez, E. [National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)]; Florita, A. [National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)]; Heaney, M. [National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)]; Hodge, B. -M. [National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)]; Hummon, M. [National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)]; Stark, G. [National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)]; King, J. [RePPAE]; Lefton, S. A. [Intertek-APTECH, Houston, TX (United States)]; Kumar, N. [Intertek-APTECH, Houston, TX (United States)]; Agan, D. [Intertek-APTECH, Houston, TX (United States)]; Jordan, G. [GE Energy, Fairfield, CT (United States)]; Venkataraman, S. [GE Energy, Fairfield, CT (United States)]
英文摘要	The electric grid is a highly complex, interconnected machine, and changing one part of the grid can have consequences elsewhere. Adding wind and solar affects the operation of the other power plants and adding high penetrations can induce cycling of fossil-fueled generators. Cycling leads to wear-and-tear costs and changes in emissions. Phase 2 of the Western Wind and Solar Integration Study (WWSIS-2) evaluated these costs and emissions and simulated grid operations for a year to investigate the detailed impact of wind and solar on the fossil-fueled fleet. This built on Phase 1, one of the largest wind and solar integration studies ever conducted, which examined operational impacts of high wind and solar penetrations in the West.
出版年	2013
报告类型	Technical Report
语种	英语
国家	美国
来源学科分类	17 WIND ENERGY ; 14 SOLAR ENERGY ; 24 POWER TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION VARIABLE GENERATION ; WIND ; SOLAR ; GRID ; ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEM ; WESTERN INTERCONNECTION ; RAMPING ; CYCLING ; WEAR-AND-TEAR COSTS ; WESTERN WIND AND SOLAR INTEGRATION STUDY ; INTEGRATION STUDY ; NATIONAL RENEWABLE ENERGY LABORATORY ; NREL
URL	http://www.osti.gov/scitech/servlets/purl/1095399
资源类型	科技报告
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/270786
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Lew, Debra [National Renewable Energy Lab. ,Brinkman, Greg [National Renewable Energy Lab. ,Ibanez, E. [National Renewable Energy Lab. ,et al. The Western Wind and Solar Integration Study Phase 2,2013.