干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Making Industry Part of the Climate Solution

Arid

DOI	10.2172/1016041
报告编号	ORNL/TM-2010/78
来源ID	OSTI_ID: 1016041
	Making Industry Part of the Climate Solution
	Lapsa, Melissa Voss [ORNL]; Brown, Dr. Marilyn Ann [Georgia Institute of Technology]; Jackson, Roderick K [ORNL]; Cox, Matthew [Georgia Institute of Technology]; Cortes, Rodrigo [Georgia Institute of Technology]; Deitchman, Benjamin H [ORNL]
英文摘要	Improving the energy efficiency of industry is essential for maintaining the viability of domestic manufacturing, especially in a world economy where production is shifting to low-cost, less regulated developing countries. Numerous studies have shown the potential for significant cost-effective energy-savings in U.S. industries, but the realization of this potential is hindered by regulatory, information, workforce, and financial obstacles. This report evaluates seven federal policy options aimed at improving the energy efficiency of industry, grounded in an understanding of industrial decision-making and the barriers to efficiency improvements. Detailed analysis employs the Georgia Institute of Technology's version of the National Energy Modeling System and spreadsheet calculations, generating a series of benefit/cost metrics spanning private and public costs and energy bill savings, as well as air pollution benefits and the social cost of carbon. Two of the policies would address regulatory hurdles (Output-Based Emissions Standards and a federal Energy Portfolio Standard with Combined Heat and Power); three would help to fill information gaps and workforce training needs (the Superior Energy Performance program, Implementation Support Services, and a Small Firm Energy Management program); and two would tackle financial barriers (Tax Lien Financing and Energy-Efficient Industrial Motor Rebates). The social benefit-cost ratios of these policies appear to be highly favorable based on a range of plausible assumptions. Each of the seven policy options has an appropriate federal role, broad applicability across industries, utilizes readily available technologies, and all are administratively feasible.
出版年	2011
报告类型	Technical Report
语种	英语
国家	美国
来源学科分类	54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES ; AIR POLLUTION ; CARBON ; CLIMATES ; DECISION MAKING ; DEVELOPING COUNTRIES ; EFFICIENCY ; ENERGY EFFICIENCY ; ENERGY MANAGEMENT ; FINANCING ; GEORGIA ; IMPLEMENTATION ; MANUFACTURING ; METRICS ; MOTORS ; PERFORMANCE ; PRODUCTION ; TRAINING ; VIABILITY
URL	http://www.osti.gov/scitech/servlets/purl/1016041
资源类型	科技报告
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/270246
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Lapsa, Melissa Voss [ORNL],Brown, Dr. Marilyn Ann [Georgia Institute of Technology],Jackson, Roderick K [ORNL],et al. Making Industry Part of the Climate Solution,2011.