干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Developing Terrestrial Trophic Models for Petroleum and Natural Gas Exploration and Production Sites: The Oklahoma Tallgrass Prairie Preserve Example

Arid

DOI	10.2172/15013280
报告编号	UCRL-ID-142165
来源ID	OSTI_ID: 15013280
	Developing Terrestrial Trophic Models for Petroleum and Natural Gas Exploration and Production Sites: The Oklahoma Tallgrass Prairie Preserve Example
	Stevenson, M; Coty, J; Stewart, J; Carlsen, T; Callaham, M
英文摘要	This document details procedures to be used when constructing a conceptual terrestrial trophic model for natural gas and oil exploration and production sites. A site conceptual trophic model is intended for use in evaluating ecological impacts of oil and brine releases at E&P sites from a landscape or ecosystem perspective. The terrestrial trophic model protocol was developed using an example site, the Tallgrass Prairie Preserve (TPP) in Oklahoma. The procedure focuses on developing a terrestrial trophic model using information found in the primary literature, and augmented using site-specific research where available. Although the TPP has been the subject of considerable research and public interest since the high-profile reintroduction of bison (Bison bison) in 1993, little formal work has been done to develop a food web for the plant and animal communities found at the preserve. We describe how to divide species into guilds using explicit criteria on the basis of resource use and spatial distribution. For the TPP, sixteen guilds were developed for use in the trophic model, and the relationships among these guilds were analyzed. A brief discussion of the results of this model is provided, along with considerations for its use and areas for further study.
出版年	2001
报告类型	Technical Report
语种	英语
国家	美国
来源学科分类	54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES ; ANIMALS ; BRINES ; COMMUNITIES ; ECOSYSTEMS ; EXPLORATION ; FOOD ; NATURAL GAS ; PETROLEUM ; PRODUCTION ; SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION ; OKLAHOMA
URL	http://www.osti.gov/scitech/servlets/purl/15013280
资源类型	科技报告
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/268190
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Stevenson, M,Coty, J,Stewart, J,et al. Developing Terrestrial Trophic Models for Petroleum and Natural Gas Exploration and Production Sites: The Oklahoma Tallgrass Prairie Preserve Example,2001.