Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
| DOI | 10.2172/468583 |
| 报告编号 | DOE/EA--1185 |
| 来源ID | OSTI_ID: 468583 |
| Management of Hanford Site non-defense production reactor spent nuclear fuel, Hanford Site, Richland, Washington | |
| [unavailable] | |
| 英文摘要 | The US Department of Energy (DOE) needs to provide radiologically, and industrially safe and cost-effective management of the non-defense production reactor spent nuclear fuel (SNF) at the Hanford Site. The proposed action would place the Hanford Site`s non-defense production reactor SNF in a radiologically- and industrially-safe, and passive storage condition pending final disposition. The proposed action would also reduce operational costs associated with storage of the non-defense production reactor SNF through consolidation of the SNF and through use of passive rather than active storage systems. Environmental, safety and health vulnerabilities associated with existing non-defense production reactor SNF storage facilities have been identified. DOE has determined that additional activities are required to consolidate non-defense production reactor SNF management activities at the Hanford Site, including cost-effective and safe interim storage, prior to final disposition, to enable deactivation of facilities where the SNF is now stored. Cost-effectiveness would be realized: through reduced operational costs associated with passive rather than active storage systems; removal of SNF from areas undergoing deactivation as part of the Hanford Site remediation effort; and eliminating the need to duplicate future transloading facilities at the 200 and 400 Areas. Radiologically- and industrially-safe storage would be enhanced through: (1) removal from aging facilities requiring substantial upgrades to continue safe storage; (2) utilization of passive rather than active storage systems for SNF; and (3) removal of SNF from some storage containers which have a limited remaining design life. No substantial increase in Hanford Site environmental impacts would be expected from the proposed action. Environmental impacts from postulated accident scenarios also were evaluated, and indicated that the risks associated with the proposed action would be small. |
| 出版年 | 1997 |
| 报告类型 | Technical Report |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 国家 | 美国 |
| 来源学科分类 | 05 NUCLEAR FUELS ; RADIOACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT ; ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS ; SPENT FUELS ; SPENT FUEL STORAGE ; WASTE TRANSPORTATION ; MATERIALS HANDLING ; HANFORD RESERVATION ; STORAGE FACILITIES ; PACKAGING ; RADIATION ACCIDENTS |
| URL | http://www.osti.gov/scitech/servlets/purl/468583 |
| 资源类型 | 科技报告 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/267077 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | [unavailable]. Management of Hanford Site non-defense production reactor spent nuclear fuel, Hanford Site, Richland, Washington,1997. |
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