干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Assessment of impacts and evaluation of restoration methods on areas affected by a well blowout, Naval Petroleum Reserve No. 1, California

Arid

DOI	10.2172/501574
报告编号	DOE/FE/60520--T1
来源ID	OSTI_ID: 501574
	Assessment of impacts and evaluation of restoration methods on areas affected by a well blowout, Naval Petroleum Reserve No. 1, California
	Warrick, G.D.; Kato, T.T.; Phillips, M.V. [and others]
英文摘要	In June 1994, an oil well on Naval Petroleum Reserve No. 1 blew-out and crude oil was deposited downwind. After the well was capped, information was collected to characterize the release and to assess effects to wildlife and plants. Oil residue was found up to 13.7 km from the well site, but deposition was relatively light and the oil quickly dried to form a thin crust on the soil surface. Elevated levels of hydrocarbons were found in livers collected from Heermann`s kangaroo rats (Dipodomys heermanni) from the oiled area but polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (known carcinogens or mutagens) were not detected in the livers. Restoration techniques (surface modification and bioremediation) and natural recovery were evaluated within three portions of the oiled area. Herbaceous cover and production, and survival and vigor of desert saltbush (Atriplex polycarpa) were also monitored within each trapping grid.
出版年	1996
报告类型	Technical Report
语种	英语
国家	美国
来源学科分类	02 PETROLEUM ; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS ; BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS ; OIL SPILLS ; ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS ; SOILS ; REMEDIAL ACTION ; CARCINOGENS ; INVERTEBRATES ; MORTALITY ; PETROLEUM ; RODENTS ; RATS ; OIL WELLS ; BLOWOUTS ; HABITAT
URL	http://www.osti.gov/scitech/servlets/purl/501574
资源类型	科技报告
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/266803
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Warrick, G.D.,Kato, T.T.,Phillips, M.V. [and others]. Assessment of impacts and evaluation of restoration methods on areas affected by a well blowout, Naval Petroleum Reserve No. 1, California,1996.