干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Methodology used to compute maximum potential doses from ingestion of edible plants and wildlife found on the Hanford Site

Arid

DOI	10.2172/6447077
报告编号	PNL-7539
来源ID	OSTI_ID: 6447077
	Methodology used to compute maximum potential doses from ingestion of edible plants and wildlife found on the Hanford Site
	Soldat, J.K.; Price, K.R.; Rickard, W.H.
英文摘要	The purpose of this report is to summarize the assumptions, dose factors, consumption rates, and methodology used to evaluate potential radiation doses to persons who may eat contaminated wildlife or contaminated plants collected from the Hanford Site. This report includes a description of the number and variety of wildlife and edible plants on the Hanford Site, methods for estimation of the quantities of these items consumed and conversion of intake of radionuclides to radiation doses, and example calculations of radiation doses from consumption of plants and wildlife. Edible plants on the publicly accessible margins of the shoreline of the Hanford Site and Wildlife that move offsite are potential sources of contaminated food for the general public. Calculations of potential radiation doses from consumption of agricultural plants and farm animal products are made routinely and reported annually for those produced offsite, using information about concentrations of radionuclides, consumption rates, and factors for converting radionuclide intake into dose. Dose calculations for onsite plants and wildlife are made intermittently when appropriate samples become available for analysis or when special studies are conducted. Consumption rates are inferred from the normal intake rates of similar food types raised offsite and from the edible weight of the onsite product that is actually available for harvest. 19 refs., 4 tabs.
出版年	1990
报告类型	Technical Report
语种	英语
国家	美国
来源学科分类	54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES ; 63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT. ; FOOD CHAINS ; RADIONUCLIDE KINETICS ; HANFORD RESERVATION ; RADIATION MONITORING ; HUMAN POPULATIONS ; RADIATION DOSES ; RADIOISOTOPES ; INGESTION ; BIRDS ; CALCULATION METHODS ; CESIUM 137 ; COLUMBIA RIVER ; DOSE EQUIVALENTS ; FISHES ; MAMMALS ; PLANTS ; RADIOECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION ; RADIONUCLIDE MIGRATION ; ALKALI METAL ISOTOPES ; ANIMALS ; AQUATIC ORGANISMS ; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES ; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES ; CESIUM ISOTOPES ; DOSES ; ECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION ; ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSPORT ; INTAKE ; ISOTOPES ; MASS TRANSFER ; MONITORING ; NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS ; NUCLEI ; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI ; POPULATIONS ; RIVERS ; STREAMS ; SURFACE WATERS ; US DOE ; US ERDA ; US ORGANIZATIONS ; VERTEBRATES ; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES 540230* -- Environment, Terrestrial-- Radioactive Materials Monitoring & Transport-- (1990-) ; 540330 -- Environment, Aquatic-- Radioactive Materials Monitoring & Transport-- (1990-) ; 560160 -- Radionuclide Effects, Kinetics, & Toxicology
URL	http://www.osti.gov/scitech/servlets/purl/6447077
资源类型	科技报告
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/264329
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Soldat, J.K.,Price, K.R.,Rickard, W.H.. Methodology used to compute maximum potential doses from ingestion of edible plants and wildlife found on the Hanford Site,1990.