Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.2172/6874166 |
报告编号 | DOE/ID/12693-T1 |
来源ID | OSTI_ID: 6874166 |
Geothermal direct use developments in the United States | |
Lienau, P.J.; Culver, G.; Lund, J.W. | |
英文摘要 | Direct heat use of geothermal energy in the United States is recognized as one of the alternative energy resources that has proven itself technically and economically, and is commercially available. Developments include space conditioning of buildings, district heating, groundwater heat pumps, greenhouse heating, industrial processing, aquaculture, and swimming pool heating. Forty-four states have experienced significant geothermal direct use development in the last ten years. The total installed capacity is 5.7 billion Btu/hr (1700 MW/sub t/), with an annual energy use of nearly 17,000 billion Btu/yr (4.5 million barrels of oil energy equivalent). In this report we provide an overview of how and where geothermal energy is used, the extent of that use, the economics and growth trends. The data is based on an extensive site data gathering effort by the Geo-Heat Center in the spring of 1988, under contract to the US Department of Energy. 100 refs., 4 figs., 4 tabs. |
出版年 | 1988 |
报告类型 | Technical Report |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | 美国 |
来源学科分类 | 15 GEOTHERMAL ENERGY ; GEOTHERMAL HEATING ; ENERGY SOURCE DEVELOPMENT ; COST ; DISTRICT HEATING ; FLUID FLOW ; GEOLOGIC SURVEYS ; GEOTHERMAL ENERGY ; GEOTHERMAL WELLS ; GREENHOUSES ; GROUND SOURCE HEAT PUMPS ; HEAT TRANSFER ; INDUSTRY ; NUMERICAL DATA ; SPACE HEATING ; SWIMMING POOLS ; BUILDINGS ; DATA ; ENERGY ; ENERGY SOURCES ; ENERGY TRANSFER ; HEAT PUMPS ; HEATING ; INFORMATION ; RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES ; SURFACE WATERS ; SURVEYS ; WELLS Geothermal Legacy |
URL | http://www.osti.gov/scitech/servlets/purl/6874166 |
资源类型 | 科技报告 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/264034 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lienau, P.J.,Culver, G.,Lund, J.W.. Geothermal direct use developments in the United States,1988. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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