Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.2172/5632579 |
报告编号 | PNL-6173 |
来源ID | OSTI_ID: 5632579 |
Estimation of aerial deposition and foliar uptake of xenobiotics: Assessment of current models | |
Link, S.O.; Fellows, R.J.; Cataldo, D.A.; Droppo, J.G.; Van Voris, P. | |
英文摘要 | This report reviews existing mathematical and/or computer simulation models that estimate xenobiotic deposition to and transport through (both curricular and stomatal) vegetative surfaces. The report evaluates the potential for coupling the best of those models to the existing Uptake, Translocation, Accumulation, and Biodegradation model to be used for future xenobiotic exposure assessments. Here xenobiotic compounds are defined as airborne contaminants, both organic and gaseous pollutants, that are introduced into the environment by man. Specifically this document provides a detailed review of the state-of-the-art models that addressed aerial deposition of particles and gases to foliage; foliar and cuticular transport, metabolism, and uptake of organic xenobiotics; and stomatal transport of gaseous and volatile organic xenobiotic pollutants. Where detailed information was available, parameters for each model are provided on a chemical by chemical as well as species by species basis. Sufficient detail is provided on each model to assess the potential for adapting or coupling the model to the existing UTAB plant exposure model. 126 refs., 6 figs., 10 tabs. |
出版年 | 1987 |
报告类型 | Technical Report |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | 美国 |
来源学科分类 | 54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES ; 63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT. ; MATHEMATICAL MODELS ; OPTIMIZATION ; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS ; FOLIAR UPTAKE ; XENOBIOTICS ; DEPOSITION ; ATMOSPHERIC PRECIPITATIONS ; CHEMICAL EFFLUENTS ; COMBUSTION PRODUCTS ; COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION ; INDUSTRIAL PLANTS ; LEAVES ; PESTICIDES ; PLANT TISSUES ; STOMATA ; BODY ; OPENINGS ; SIMULATION ; TISSUES ; UPTAKE 500200* -- Environment, Atmospheric-- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport-- (-1989) ; 560300 -- Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology |
URL | http://www.osti.gov/scitech/servlets/purl/5632579 |
资源类型 | 科技报告 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/263955 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Link, S.O.,Fellows, R.J.,Cataldo, D.A.,et al. Estimation of aerial deposition and foliar uptake of xenobiotics: Assessment of current models,1987. |
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