干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Current practices for maintaining occupational exposures ALARA at low-level waste disposal sites

Arid

DOI	10.2172/5569562
报告编号	NUREG/CR-3125; PNL-4372
来源ID	OSTI_ID: 5569562
	Current practices for maintaining occupational exposures ALARA at low-level waste disposal sites
	Hadlock, D.E.; Herrington, W.N.; Hooker, C.D.; Murphy, D.W.; Gilchrist, R.L.
英文摘要	The United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission contracted with Pacific Northwest Laboratory (PNL) to provide technical assistance in establishing operational guidelines, with respect to radiation control programs and methods of minimizing occupational radiation exposure, at Low-Level Waste (LLW) disposal sites. The PNL, through site visits, evaluated operations at LLW disposal sites to determine the adequacy of current practices in maintaining occupational exposures as low as is reasonably achievable (ALARA). The data sought included the specifics of: ALARA programs, training programs, external exposure control, internal exposure control, respiratory protection, surveillance, radioactive waste management, facilities and equipment, and external dose analysis. The results of the study indicated the following: The Radiation Protection and ALARA programs at the three commercial LLW disposal sites were observed to be adequate in scope and content compared to similar programs at other types of nuclear facilities. However, it should be noted that there were many areas that could be improved upon to help ensure the health and safety of occupationally exposed individuals.
出版年	1983
报告类型	Technical Report
语种	英语
国家	美国
来源学科分类	11 NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE AND FUEL MATERIALS ; 12 MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE AND NON-RADIOACTIVE WASTES FROM NUCLEAR FACILITIES ; 63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT. ; PERSONNEL ; RADIATION DOSES ; RADIATION PROTECTION ; RADIOACTIVE WASTE DISPOSAL ; LOW-LEVEL RADIOACTIVE WASTES ; ALARA ; EXPERIMENTAL DATA ; RADIOACTIVITY ; RECOMMENDATIONS ; DATA ; DOSES ; INFORMATION ; MANAGEMENT ; MATERIALS ; NUMERICAL DATA ; RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS ; RADIOACTIVE WASTES ; WASTE DISPOSAL ; WASTE MANAGEMENT ; WASTES 054000* -- Nuclear Fuels-- Health & Safety ; 052002 -- Nuclear Fuels-- Waste Disposal & Storage ; 560151 -- Radiation Effects on Animals-- Man ; 560161 -- Radionuclide Effects, Kinetics, & Toxicology-- Man
URL	http://www.osti.gov/scitech/servlets/purl/5569562
资源类型	科技报告
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/263542
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Hadlock, D.E.,Herrington, W.N.,Hooker, C.D.,et al. Current practices for maintaining occupational exposures ALARA at low-level waste disposal sites,1983.