Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.2172/5569904 |
报告编号 | ONWI-479 |
来源ID | OSTI_ID: 5569904 |
Selection and durability of seal materials for a bedded salt repository: preliminary studies | |
Roy, D.M.; Grutzeck, M.W.; Wakeley, L.D. | |
英文摘要 | This report details preliminary results of both experimental and theoretical studies of cementitious seal materials for use in a proposed nuclear waste repository in bedded salt. Effects of changes in bulk composition and environment upon phase stability and physical/mechanical properties have been evaluated for more than 25 formulations. Bonding and interfacial characteristics of the region between host rock and seal material or concrete aggregate and cementitious matrix for selected formulations have been studied. Compatibilities of clays and zeolites in brines typical of the SE New Mexico region have been investigated, and their stabilities reviewed. Results of these studies have led to the conclusion that cementitious materials can be formulated which are compatible with the major rock types in a bedded salt repository environment. Strengths are more than adequate, permeabilities are consistently very low, and elastic moduli generally increase only very slightly with time. Seal formulation guidelines and recommendations for present and future work are presented. 73 references, 25 figures, 61 tables. |
出版年 | 1983 |
报告类型 | Technical Report |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | 美国 |
来源学科分类 | 12 MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE AND NON-RADIOACTIVE WASTES FROM NUCLEAR FACILITIES ; 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE ; CEMENTS ; CHEMICAL COMPOSITION ; COMPRESSION STRENGTH ; EVALUATION ; MICROHARDNESS ; PERMEABILITY ; RADIOACTIVE WASTE DISPOSAL ; SEALING MATERIALS ; SCREENING ; EXPERIMENTAL DATA ; SALT DEPOSITS ; STABILITY ; THEORETICAL DATA ; THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY ; VISCOSITY ; X-RAY DIFFRACTION ; BUILDING MATERIALS ; COHERENT SCATTERING ; DATA ; DIFFRACTION ; GEOLOGIC DEPOSITS ; HARDNESS ; INFORMATION ; MANAGEMENT ; MATERIALS ; MECHANICAL PROPERTIES ; NUMERICAL DATA ; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES ; SCATTERING ; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES ; WASTE DISPOSAL ; WASTE MANAGEMENT 052002* -- Nuclear Fuels-- Waste Disposal & Storage ; 360603 -- Materials-- Properties |
URL | http://www.osti.gov/scitech/servlets/purl/5569904 |
资源类型 | 科技报告 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/263532 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Roy, D.M.,Grutzeck, M.W.,Wakeley, L.D.. Selection and durability of seal materials for a bedded salt repository: preliminary studies,1983. |
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