Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.2172/5361595 |
报告编号 | NUREG/CR-2642; PNL-4225 |
来源ID | OSTI_ID: 5361595 |
Long-term survivability of riprap for armoring uranium-mill tailings and covers: a literature review. [203 references] | |
Lindsey, C.G.; Long, L.W.; Begej, C.W. | |
英文摘要 | Pacific Northwest Laboratory (PNL) is investigating the use of a rock armoring blanket (riprap) to mitigate wind and water erosion of an earthen radon suppression cover applied to uranium mill tailings. Because the radon suppression cover and the tailings must remain intact for up to 1000 years or longer, the riprap must withstand natural weathering forces. This report is a review of information on rock weathering and riprap durability. Chemical and physical weathering processes, rock characteristics related to durability, climatic conditions affecting the degree and rate of weathering, and testing procedures used to measure weathering susceptibilities have been reviewed. Sampling and testing techniques, as well as analyses of physical and chemical weathering susceptibilities, are necessary to evaluate rock durability. Many potential riprap materials may not be able to survive 1000 years of weathering. Available techniques for durability testing cannot adequately predict rock durability for the 1000-year period because they do not consider the issue of time (i.e., how long must riprap remain stable). This report includes an Appendix, which discusses rock weathering, written by Dr. Richard Jahns of Stanford University. |
出版年 | 1982 |
报告类型 | Technical Report |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | 美国 |
来源学科分类 | 12 MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE AND NON-RADIOACTIVE WASTES FROM NUCLEAR FACILITIES ; 11 NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE AND FUEL MATERIALS ; 54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES ; COVERINGS ; TESTING ; FEED MATERIALS PLANTS ; MILL TAILINGS ; STABILIZATION ; RADIOACTIVE WASTE DISPOSAL ; ROCKS ; WEATHERING ; REVIEWS ; DOCUMENT TYPES ; INDUSTRIAL PLANTS ; MANAGEMENT ; NUCLEAR FACILITIES ; SOLID WASTES ; TAILINGS ; WASTE DISPOSAL ; WASTE MANAGEMENT ; WASTES 052002* -- Nuclear Fuels-- Waste Disposal & Storage ; 053000 -- Nuclear Fuels-- Environmental Aspects ; 510301 -- Environment, Terrestrial-- Radioactive Materials Monitoring & Transport-- Soil-- (-1987) ; 054000 -- Nuclear Fuels-- Health & Safety |
URL | http://www.osti.gov/scitech/servlets/purl/5361595 |
资源类型 | 科技报告 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/263295 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lindsey, C.G.,Long, L.W.,Begej, C.W.. Long-term survivability of riprap for armoring uranium-mill tailings and covers: a literature review. [203 references],1982. |
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