Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
| DOI | 10.2172/5203877 |
| 报告编号 | ORNL/CON-86 |
| 来源ID | OSTI_ID: 5203877 |
| Earth-sheltered housing: an evaluation of energy-conservation potential | |
| Wendt, R.L. | |
| 英文摘要 | The Innovative Structures Program (ISP) began an evaluation of the energy conservation potential of earth-sheltered houses in late 1979. Since that time, several projects have been undertaken as part of this evaluation. The findings of these projects, plus a discussion of the work of others in the field, form the body of this report. Although a comprehensive evaluation of earth-sheltered housing has not been completed, this report presents a compendium of knowledge on the subject. The conclusions are more qualitative than quantitative in nature because of the limited information on which to base projections. The major conclusions to date are as follows: Earth-sheltered houses are capable of very good energy performance. Earth-sheltered houses, as a passive means to conserve energy, perform significantly better in some climatic regins than in others. Earth-sheltered houses are not the optimum passive concept in several major housing growth regions of the country. Earth-sheltered houses, including their land and site improvements, will cost an estimated 10 to 35% more than comparable aboveground houses, and this additional cost may not be justified on a life cycle cost basis, given 1981 market conditions. The use of earth sheltering will probably grow in some parts of the country; however, broad-scale national or regional utilization is not likely to occur in the next 20 to 30 years. |
| 出版年 | 1982 |
| 报告类型 | Technical Report |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 国家 | 美国 |
| 来源学科分类 | 32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION ; 29 ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY AND ECONOMY ; EARTH-COVERED BUILDINGS ; PERFORMANCE ; ENERGY CONSERVATION ; EVALUATION ; MARKETING ; OPTIMIZATION ; SITE SELECTION ; BUILDINGS 320101* -- Energy Conservation, Consumption, & Utilization-- Residential Buildings-- (-1987) ; 291000 -- Energy Planning & Policy-- Conservation |
| URL | http://www.osti.gov/scitech/servlets/purl/5203877 |
| 资源类型 | 科技报告 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/263248 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wendt, R.L.. Earth-sheltered housing: an evaluation of energy-conservation potential,1982. |
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