干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Achieving a production goal of 1 million B/D of coal liquids by 1990. [Impediments and constraints]

Arid

DOI	10.2172/6820968
报告编号	DOE/FE/10490-01
来源ID	OSTI_ID: 6820968
	Achieving a production goal of 1 million B/D of coal liquids by 1990. [Impediments and constraints]
	Miller, Charles; LaRosa, Dr., P. J.; Coles, E. T.; Fein, H. L.; Petros, J. J.; Iyer, R. S.; Merritt, R. T.
英文摘要	Under this contract, Bechtel analyzed the resource requirements and reviewed major obstacles to the daily production of several million barrels of synthetic coal liquids. Further, the study sought to identify the industry infrastructure needed to support the commercial readiness of the coal liquefaction process. A selected list of critical resource items and their domestic/international availability was developed and examined, and the impact of their supply on the various synthetic coal liquids programs was evaluated. The study approach was to develop representative, or generic, direct and indirect coal liquefaction conceptual designs from available technology and costs data. The generic processes were to employ technology that would be considered commercial by the mid- or late-1980s. The size of the generic construction mobilization was considered reasonable at the outset of the program. The product slate was directed toward unrefined liquid fuels rather than diesel oil or gasoline. The generic processes were to use a wide range of coals to permit siting in most coal-producing regions across the country. Because of the dearth of conceptual design data in the literature, Bechtel developed generic plant designs by using in-house design expertise. Bechtel assumed that because it is first generation technology, the indirect process will be used at the outset of the liquids program, and the direct process will be introduced two to four years later as a second generation technology. The products of either of these processes will be limited to boiler fuels and/or other liquid products which require further upgrading. Cost estimates were developed from equipment lists, as well as material and labor estimates, which enabled the determination of an order-of-magnitude cost estimate and target plant construction schedule for both processes.
出版年	1980
报告类型	Technical Report
语种	英语
国家	美国
来源学科分类	01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT ; 29 ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY AND ECONOMY ; COAL LIQUEFACTION ; FEASIBILITY STUDIES ; COAL LIQUIDS ; PRODUCTION ; AVAILABILITY ; BOILER FUEL ; CHROMIUM ; COAL LIQUEFACTION PLANTS ; COAL RESERVES ; COST ; DESIGN ; ENGINEERING ; ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS ; EQUIPMENT ; LIQUID FUELS ; MANPOWER ; PERMIT APPLICATIONS ; PLANNING ; RESOURCE ASSESSMENT ; SITE SELECTION ; TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT ; US DOE ; USA ; VALUES ; WATER RESOURCES ; ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES ; ELEMENTS ; FLUIDS ; FUELS ; INDUSTRIAL PLANTS ; LIQUEFACTION ; LIQUIDS ; METALS ; NATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS ; NORTH AMERICA ; RESERVES ; RESOURCES ; THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES ; TRANSITION ELEMENTS ; US ORGANIZATIONS 010405* -- Coal, Lignite, & Peat-- Hydrogenation & Liquefaction ; 294001 -- Energy Planning & Policy-- Coal ; 290500 -- Energy Planning & Policy-- Research, Development, Demonstration, & Commercialization
URL	http://www.osti.gov/scitech/servlets/purl/6820968
资源类型	科技报告
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/262627
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Miller, Charles,LaRosa, Dr., P. J.,Coles, E. T.,et al. Achieving a production goal of 1 million B/D of coal liquids by 1990. [Impediments and constraints],1980.