干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Predicted costs of environmental controls for a commercial oil shale industry. Volume 1. An engineering analysis

Arid

DOI	10.2172/5650297
报告编号	COO-5107-1
来源ID	OSTI_ID: 5650297
	Predicted costs of environmental controls for a commercial oil shale industry. Volume 1. An engineering analysis
	Nevens, T.D.; Culbertson, W.J. Jr.; Wallace, J.R.; Taylor, G.C.; Jovanovich, A.P.; Prien, C.H.; Hicks, R.E.; Probstein, R.F.; Domahidy, G.
英文摘要	The pollution control costs for a commercial oil shale industry were determined in a joint effort by Denver Research Institute, Water Purification Associates of Cambridge, and Stone and Webster Engineering of Boston and Denver. Four commercial oil shale processes were considered. The results in terms of cost per barrel of syncrude oil are predicted to be as follows: Paraho Process, $0.67 to $1.01; TOSCO II Process, $1.43 to $1.91; MIS Process, $2.02 to $3.03; and MIS/Lurgi-Ruhrgas Process, $1.68 to $2.43. Alternative pollution control equipment and integrated pollution control strategies were considered and optimal systems selected for each full-scale plant. A detailed inventory of equipment (along with the rationale for selection), a detailed description of control strategies, itemized costs and predicted emission levels are presented for each process. Capital and operating cost data are converted to a cost per barrel basis using detailed economic evaluation procedures. Ranges of cost are determined using a subjective self-assessment of uncertainty approach. An accepted methodology for probability encoding was used, and cost ranges are presented as subjective probability distributions. Volume I presents the detailed engineering results. Volume II presents the detailed analysis of uncertainty in the predicted costs.
出版年	1979
报告类型	Technical Report
语种	英语
国家	美国
来源学科分类	04 OIL SHALES AND TAR SANDS ; 29 ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY AND ECONOMY ; LURGI-RUHRGAS PROCESS ; ECONOMIC ANALYSIS ; MODIFIED IN-SITU PROCESSES ; OIL SHALE INDUSTRY ; POLLUTION CONTROL ; PARAHO PROCESS ; COST ; POLLUTION CONTROL EQUIPMENT ; TOSCO PROCESS ; AIR POLLUTION ; COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS ; COMPLIANCE ; ENGINEERING ; OIL SHALES ; POLLUTION REGULATIONS ; BITUMINOUS MATERIALS ; CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS ; ECONOMICS ; ENERGY SOURCES ; EQUIPMENT ; FOSSIL FUELS ; FUELS ; INDUSTRY ; POLLUTION ; REGULATIONS 041000* -- Oil Shales & Tar Sands-- Environmental Aspects ; 040800 -- Oil Shales & Tar Sands-- Economics, Industrial, & Business Aspects ; 530200 -- Environmental-Social Aspects of Energy Technologies-- Assessment of Energy Technologies-- (-1989)
URL	http://www.osti.gov/scitech/servlets/purl/5650297
资源类型	科技报告
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/262392
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Nevens, T.D.,Culbertson, W.J. Jr.,Wallace, J.R.,et al. Predicted costs of environmental controls for a commercial oil shale industry. Volume 1. An engineering analysis,1979.