Arid
DOI10.2172/1126219
报告编号DOE 45255 DOE/NV/0000939-17
来源IDOSTI_ID: 1126219
Soil Stabilization Methods with Potential for Application at the Nevada National Security Site: A Literature Review
Shillito, Rose [DRI]; Fenstermaker, Lynn [DRI]
英文摘要Nuclear testing at the Nevada National Security Site (NNSS) has resulted in large areas of surficial radionuclide-contaminated soils. Much of the radionuclide contamination is found at or near the soil surface, and due to the dry climate setting, and the long half-life of radioactive isotopes, soil erosion poses a long-term health risk at the NNSS. The objective of this literature review is to present a survey of current stabilization methods used for minimizing soil erosion, both by water and wind. The review focuses on in situ uses of fundamental chemical and physical mechanisms for soil stabilization. A basic overview of the physical and chemical properties of soil is also presented to provide a basis for assessing stabilization methods. Some criteria for stabilization evaluation are identified based on previous studies at the NNSS. Although no specific recommendations are presented as no stabilization method, alone or in combination, will be appropriate in all circumstances, discussions of past and current stabilization procedures and specific soil tests that may aid in current or future soil stabilization activities at the NNSS are presented. However, not all Soils Corrective Action Sites (CASs) or Corrective Action Units (CAUs) will require stabilization of surficial radionuclide-contaminated soils. Each Soils CAS or CAU should be evaluated for site-specific conditions to determine if soil stabilization is necessary or practical for a given specific site closure alternative. If stabilization is necessary, then a determination will be made as to which stabilization technique is the most appropriate for that specific site.
出版年2014
报告类型Technical Report
语种英语
国家美国
来源学科分类54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
URLhttp://www.osti.gov/scitech/servlets/purl/1126219
资源类型科技报告
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/260639
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Shillito, Rose [DRI],Fenstermaker, Lynn [DRI]. Soil Stabilization Methods with Potential for Application at the Nevada National Security Site: A Literature Review,2014.
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