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Engineering Evaluation of Multi-beam Satellite Antenna Boresight Pointing using Land/Water Crossings
May;Catherine Susan
出版年2012
学位授予单位University of Central Florida
英文摘要The Microwave Radiometer (MWR) on the Aquarius/SAC-D mission measures microwave radiation from earth and intervening atmosphere in terms of brightness temperature (Tb). It takes measurements in a push-broom fashion at K (23.8GHz) and Ka (36.5 GHz) band frequencies using two separate antenna systems, each producing eight antenna beams. Pre-launch knowledge of the alignment of these beams with respect to the space-craft is used to geolocate the antenna footprints on ground. As a part of MWR's on-orbit engineering check-out, the verification of MWR's pointing accuracy is discussed here. The technique used to assess MWR's pointing involved comparing the radiometer image of land with high-resolution maps. When the beam's instantaneous field of view (IFOV) passes over a land water boundary, the brightness temperature changes from a radiometrically hot land scene to a radiometrically cold ocean scene. This “step-function” change in brightness temperature provides a very sensitive way to characterize the mispointing error of the MWR sensor antenna footprints. This thesis describes the algorithm used for the MWR geolocation calibration. MWR sensor observed boundaries are determined by the absolute maximum Tb slope location. A system of linear equations is produced for each sensor observed land/water crossing to determine the true intersection of the MWR track with the coastline. The observed and expected boundary locations are compared by means of an error distance. Results, presented for all eight beams of the three MWR channels, show that the mispointing error (standard deviations) are overall less than 15 km from the true coastline. ID: 031001289; System requirements: World Wide Web browser and PDF reader.; Mode of access: World Wide Web.; Adviser: W. Linwood Jones.; Title from PDF title page (viewed February 28, 2013).; Thesis (M.S.E.E.)--University of Central Florida, 2012.; Includes bibliographical references (p. 70). M.S.E.E. Masters Electrical Engineering and Computing Engineering and Computer Science Electrical Engineering
语种英语
URLhttp://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/5428
来源机构University of Central Florida
资源类型学位论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/246876
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May;Catherine Susan. Engineering Evaluation of Multi-beam Satellite Antenna Boresight Pointing using Land/Water Crossings[D]. University of Central Florida,2012.
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