干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): 长期生态学研究引领中国沙区的生态重建与恢复

Arid

	长期生态学研究引领中国沙区的生态重建与恢复
其他题名	Long-term ecological research guides ecological restoration and recovery in sandy areas of northern China
	李新荣; 张志山; 刘玉冰; 王新平; 刘立超; 陈国雄
来源期刊	中国科学院院刊
ISSN	1000-3045
出版年	2017
卷号	32 期号:7 页码:790-797
中文摘要	长期生态学研究揭示了干旱沙区土壤水循环的植被调控机理,解决了降水小于200 mm沙区植被建设的关键技术,提出了生态恢复的技术体系及其应用模式;引领了荒漠生物土壤结皮的研究,探明了人工植被稳定性维持的机理,拓展了荒漠系统生态恢复的生态水文学理论基础,推动了干旱逆境生理生态学的研究,在国内外产生了重要影响,为我国风沙危害治理和沙区生态重建与恢复提供了基础理论和技术支撑.
英文摘要	In more than 60 years since the foundation of Shapotou Desert Research and Experiment Station (SDRES) of Chinese Academy of Sciences, SDRES has been committing itself to serving the national needs, and made important progresses in the realms of sand hazards control, the reconstruction and restoration of desert ecosystems, eco-hydrology of sandy lands, and drought stress physiology and ecology. SDRES had been awarded the State Science and Technology Advancement Prize for two times (one for the top-class prize, and one for the second-class prize), and won the Best Practice Prize in Combating Desertification by United Nations Development Program. SDRES was also elected to the Global 500 Roll of Honor for Environmental Achievement by the United Nations Environment Program. Long-term ecological research (LTER) in SDRES revealed the vegetative regulation mechanisms within soil water cycle of arid desert areas, developed the key techniques for vegetation construction in desert areas with rainfall < 200 mm, formulated the technique system and application paradigm for ecological restoration, clarified the mechanisms in maintaining stability of artificial revegetation, broadened the eco-hydrological theoretical basis of ecological restoration within desert ecosystems, promoted the studies in drought stress physiology and ecology, and is leading the studies associated to desert biological soil crusts. Long-term ecological research (LTER) in SDRES had also made great influences both at home and abroad, provided the basic theory and technique support for combating wind and sand hazards and for the ecological reconstruction and restoration in sandy lands of China, and had made a great contribution to Chinas practices in sand prevention and control.
中文关键词	风沙治理 ; 荒漠生态系统 ; 长期定位监测研究 ; 人工植被 ; 生态水文
英文关键词	sandy erosion control desert ecosystems long-term monitoring and research artificial vegetation ecohydrology
语种	中文
国家	中国
收录类别	CSCD
WOS类目	ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology
CSCD记录号	CSCD:6029547
来源机构	中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/237021
作者单位	中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院, 中国科学院沙坡头沙漠研究试验站, 兰州, 甘肃 730000, 中国
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	李新荣,张志山,刘玉冰,等. 长期生态学研究引领中国沙区的生态重建与恢复[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2017,32(7):790-797.
APA	李新荣,张志山,刘玉冰,王新平,刘立超,&陈国雄.(2017).长期生态学研究引领中国沙区的生态重建与恢复.中国科学院院刊,32(7),790-797.
MLA	李新荣,et al."长期生态学研究引领中国沙区的生态重建与恢复".中国科学院院刊 32.7(2017):790-797.