干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): 面向干旱区湖泊保护的水资源配置思路以艾丁湖流域为例

Arid

	面向干旱区湖泊保护的水资源配置思路以艾丁湖流域为例
其他题名	Protection of lake in arid region-oriented idea for water resources allocation case of Aydingkol Lake Watershed
	杨朝晖 1; 谢新民 1; 王浩 2; 贺华翔 1
来源期刊	水利水电技术
ISSN	1000-0860
出版年	2017
卷号	48 期号:11 页码:31-35
中文摘要	以艾丁湖流域为例,探讨并提出面向干旱区湖泊保护的水资源配置思路和方法,包括流域耗水总量控制、入湖总水量控制、用水总量控制、缺水总量控制、地下水取水总量控制等多层次全视角下的水资源配置模型系统及多重循环迭代方法。结果表明:艾丁湖流域2020年生态缺水量为2.60亿m~3, 2030年生态缺水量达2.48亿m~3。规划近期通过区域内压减灌溉面积,减小地下水超采量;远期需实施外调水工程。2020年综合耗水率进一步增大,在保障经济高速发展的同时,为满足艾丁湖入湖水量的基本需求,湖泊生态补水量应为0.72亿m~3 /年。2030年在外调水2.48亿m~3的情景下,入湖总水量为0.91亿m~3 /年。研究成果拟为面向干旱区湖泊保护的水资源配置方案分析与比选提供计算思路。
英文摘要	By taking Aydingkol Lake Watershed as the study case,the protection of the lake in arid region-oriented idea and method for the water resources allocation therein are discussed and proposed herein,which include the water resources allocation model and multiple cyclic iterative method under multi-level and whole perspective of the total water consumption control of the watershed,total water inflow amount control,total water use control,total water shortage control,total groundwater withdrawal control,etc. The results show that the ecological water shortage of Aydingkol Lake Watershed is to be 260 million m~3 in 2020 and 248 million m~3 in 2030. In the recent planning,the groundwater over-exploitation is to be decreased through reducing the irrigated area in the region,while it is necessary to implement the relevant inter-basin water transfer project in the days to come. The comprehensive water consumption is to be further increased in 2020,and then the ecological water supplement for the lake must be 72 million m~3 /a for meeting the basic demand of the inflow into Aydingkol Lake at the same time to ensure the high speed economic development. Under the circumstance of the inter-basin water transfer of 248 million m~3 in 2030,the total water inflow into the lake is to be 91 million m~3 /a. The study result provides a calculation idea for analysis and comparative selection of the protection of lake in arid region-oriented water resources allocation scheme.
中文关键词	水资源配置 ; 干旱区湖泊保护 ; 循环迭代方法 ; 耗水量平衡 ; 艾丁湖流域
英文关键词	water resources allocation protection of lakes in arid region cyclic iterative method water consumption balance Aydingkol Lake Watershed
语种	中文
国家	中国
收录类别	CSCD
WOS类目	ENGINEERING MULTIDISCIPLINARY
WOS研究方向	Engineering
CSCD记录号	CSCD:6127496
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/236616
作者单位	1.中国水利水电科学研究院水资源研究所, 北京 100038, 中国; 2.中国水利水电科学研究院水资源研究所, 流域水循环模拟与调控国家重点实验室, 北京 100038, 中国
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	杨朝晖,谢新民,王浩,等. 面向干旱区湖泊保护的水资源配置思路以艾丁湖流域为例[J],2017,48(11):31-35.
APA	杨朝晖,谢新民,王浩,&贺华翔.(2017).面向干旱区湖泊保护的水资源配置思路以艾丁湖流域为例.水利水电技术,48(11),31-35.
MLA	杨朝晖,et al."面向干旱区湖泊保护的水资源配置思路以艾丁湖流域为例".水利水电技术 48.11(2017):31-35.