Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
榆靖沙漠高速公路沿线植被特征及其多样性 | |
其他题名 | Vegetation characteristics and species diversity along the Yujing desert highway |
宋绍鹏1; 董治宝2![]() | |
来源期刊 | 生态学杂志
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ISSN | 1000-4890 |
出版年 | 2017 |
卷号 | 36期号:2页码:468-475 |
中文摘要 | 以野外植被调查、物种多样性计算和土壤含水量测定为基础,分析了榆靖沙漠高速公路沿线植被特征,物种多样性指数及其与土壤含水量之间的关系。结果表明:(1)研究区主要物种共计16科39属49种,油蒿为分布最广泛的优势种,植物群落以油蒿群落最为常见;各区域重要值大于0.1的物种中灌木和半灌木占优势。(2) 12个小研究区的Shannon指数平均值1.42~2.05,其中研究区E最高,研究区G最低;由于黄土覆盖区(采样线5)土壤养分含量良好,植物生长发育良好,植被覆盖度较高,其Shannon指数和Sorenson相似性指数高于其他3种生境条件的研究区。(3)Pielou指数与0~10 cm土层的含水量呈显著负相关,而物种丰富度与20~30 cm土层的含水量呈显著正相关。 |
英文摘要 | Based on the research of field vegetation,the calculation of species diversity and the determination of soil moisture content, the vegetation feature along Yujing desert highway, species diversity index and its relationship with soil moisture content were analyzed. The results indicated that: (1) there were mainly 16 families, 39 genera and 49 species living in the study area. Artemisia ordosica was the dominant species which was most widely distributed,and its community was the most common one among plant communities. Shrubs and semi-shrubs were dominant species among the field vegetation whose important value was larger than 0.1 in each region. (2) The average of Shannon index in twelve small study areas varied from 1.42 to 2.05. Among these small study areas,the highest average was in study area E,while the lowest was in study area G. Because of favorable soil nutrient content,well-grown plants and high vegetation cover in loess-covered area (sample line 5),whose Shannon index and Sorenson similarity index were higher than other three study areas with three kinds of ecological conditions. (3) Pielou index was significantly correlated with the soil moisture content of soil profile in 0-10 cm, so did the richness of species to that of soil profile in 20-30 cm. |
中文关键词 | 植被特征 ; 物种多样性 ; 土壤含水量 ; 榆靖沙漠高速公路 |
英文关键词 | vegetation characteristics species diversity soil moisture content Yujing desert highway |
语种 | 中文 |
国家 | 中国 |
收录类别 | CSCD |
WOS类目 | BIOLOGY |
WOS研究方向 | Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics |
CSCD记录号 | CSCD:5909102 |
来源机构 | 陕西师范大学 |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/236552 |
作者单位 | 1.陕西师范大学旅游与环境学院, 西安, 陕西 710062, 中国; 2.陕西师范大学旅游与环境学院, 中国科学院沙漠与沙漠化重点实验室, 西安, 陕西 710062, 中国 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | 宋绍鹏,董治宝,陈颢,等. 榆靖沙漠高速公路沿线植被特征及其多样性[J]. 陕西师范大学,2017,36(2):468-475. |
APA | 宋绍鹏.,董治宝.,陈颢.,崔徐甲.,李超.,...&邵天杰.(2017).榆靖沙漠高速公路沿线植被特征及其多样性.生态学杂志,36(2),468-475. |
MLA | 宋绍鹏,et al."榆靖沙漠高速公路沿线植被特征及其多样性".生态学杂志 36.2(2017):468-475. |
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