干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): 马鬃山陆生野生脊椎动物多样性及地理区系

Arid

	马鬃山陆生野生脊椎动物多样性及地理区系
其他题名	Fauna and species diversity of wild vertebrates in Mazongshan,Gansu
	刘开明 1; 龚大洁 1; 赵海斌 2; 李晓军 3; 李万江 4; 陈章 1
来源期刊	干旱区资源与环境
ISSN	1003-7578
出版年	2017
卷号	31 期号:8 页码:187-191
中文摘要	经2013年12月、2014年4月、7 - 8月及11月三次近80天的实地调查,掌握了马鬃山地区陆生野生脊椎动物的种类、数量、分布及受胁情况。结果表明:马鬃山地区陆生野生脊椎动物分属3纲16目35科68属80种。其中爬行类7种,鸟类48种,兽类25种;分属广布种、古北界两种区系;分布型以中亚型为主。对各类群进行G - F指数分析,结果表明:鸟类G - F指数明显高于兽类,爬行类G - F指数为负。
英文摘要	Wild vertebrates of Mazongshan were investigated by line transect,point count and quadrat sampling in July - August and November,2014. The present situation of Flora and species diversity of the vertebrates has been analyzed in this study,and the result show that the 80 species belonging to 3 classes,16 order,35 families and 68 genera were found in Mazongshan,of which there are 38 Palaearctic species and 42 cosmopolitan species. Among them,7 species were reptiles,48 species were aves and 25 species were mammals. Most of the species belong to Central - Asia distribution pattern. Shannon -Wiener biodiversity indices,Pielou evenness indices and Simpson dominance indices were calculated to analyze the sample area level of birds and muroid biodiversity,and the result show that birds biodiversity is significant,but muroid biodiversity is non - significant,and that the sample area which is named Huangshanjing and located in the Capra Ibex Nature Reserve has a higher Shannon -Wiener biodiversity indices,Pielou evenness indices and Simpson dominance indices than others. By analyzing the G - F index of each class,we found that the G - F index of the birds is higher that mammals,and the reptile has the lowest G - F index. The birds and mammals of Huangshanjing had a higher F index,G index and G - F index than other sample areas,and these sample areas from Huangshanjing,Mingshui,Hongshishan to Yemajing are in the order of highest to lowest G - F index for the birds; the mammals are similar to the birds. Eventually, pertinent suggestions were given for the wildlife protection.
中文关键词	荒漠动物 ; 脊椎动物多样性 ; 生态保护 ; 马鬃山 ; 甘肃
英文关键词	desert animal vertebrate diversity Mazongshan Gansu eco - protection
语种	中文
国家	中国
收录类别	CSCD
WOS类目	ZOOLOGY
WOS研究方向	Zoology
CSCD记录号	CSCD:6085548
来源机构	西北师范大学
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/236077
作者单位	1.西北师范大学生命科学学院, 兰州, 甘肃 730070, 中国; 2.酒泉市环境监测站, 酒泉, 甘肃 735000, 中国; 3.甘肃省酒泉中学, 酒泉, 甘肃 735000, 中国; 4.兰州城市学院化学与环境科学学院, 兰州, 甘肃 730070, 中国
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	刘开明,龚大洁,赵海斌,等. 马鬃山陆生野生脊椎动物多样性及地理区系[J]. 西北师范大学,2017,31(8):187-191.
APA	刘开明,龚大洁,赵海斌,李晓军,李万江,&陈章.(2017).马鬃山陆生野生脊椎动物多样性及地理区系.干旱区资源与环境,31(8),187-191.
MLA	刘开明,et al."马鬃山陆生野生脊椎动物多样性及地理区系".干旱区资源与环境 31.8(2017):187-191.